Federal Form Help

 

The following information has been provided to assist in the preparation of Federal tax returns.

Dependent Codes:

1     Dependent lived with taxpayer

2     Dependent did not live with taxpayer due to divorce or separate maintenance agreement

3     Dependent is taxpayer's parent

4     Other dependent

 

1) Dependent lived with taxpayer - A person lives with you for the entire year as a member of your household. You are considered to occupy the same household despite temporary absences due to special circumstances such as illness, education, business, vacation and military service.

 

2) Dependent did not live with taxpayer due to divorce or separate maintenance agreement - If you are the noncustodial parent (the parent who had custody for the shorter period of time) you can claim the child as a dependent if either (a) or (b) applies:

 

(a) The custodial parent agrees not to claim the child's exemption by signing Form 8332.  You, as the noncustodial parent, must attach this signed Form 8332 (or a substantially similar statement) to your return. If divorce decree went into effect after 1984 and before 2009, the noncustodial parent may be able to include certain pages from the decree or agreement instead of Form 8332.

 

(b) Your divorce decree went into effect prior to 1985; it states you can claim the child as a dependent; and you have given at least $600 in child support.

 

3) Dependent is taxpayer's parent - You can claim your parents or step parents who do not live with you as dependents if the other dependency tests are met.

 

4) Other dependents - A person related to you in any of the following ways does not need to live with you to be claimed as dependent:

 

Your brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, half-brother, or half-sister

 

Your grandparent or other direct ancestor, but not foster parent

 

An aunt or uncle, a niece or nephew

 

Your father-in-law, mother-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law

 

 

EIC Code

 

E - Indicates taxpayer qualifies for Earned Income Credit and there is a

    qualifying child under age 19.

K – Dependent is qualifying child and was kidnapped.

S - Dependent is under age 24 at the end of the tax year and is a full time

    student.

D - Dependent is permanently and totally disabled.

N - Enter an 'N' if dependent is ineligible for EIC and you wish to override

    CrossLink's preliminary calculation that a dependent was eligible.

 

Eligible Child Tax Credit Flag

 

X - Indicates a child is eligible for tax credit.

. - Indicates a child is not eligible for tax credit. To override CrossLink's preliminary calculation and remove an 'X' from this field, enter the (spacebar) then (enter) key.

 

Form 2441 Dependent Care Flag

 

X - Enter an 'X' to transfer dependent's information to Form 2441 when the form is attached to a return.

Blank - Prevent dependent's information from being automatically transferred to Form 2441.

D – Enter a ‘D’ to indicate the dependent is over 13 and disabled and is eligible for the dependent care credit.

 

 

Non-Qualifying Children

Children who lived with you but whom someone else is claiming on their tax returns. As of the 2005 tax year you cannot use non-qualifying children to claim the EIC. EIC qualified children MUST be related to the taxpayer and have lived with the taxpayer for more than half the year. Children of divorced or separated parents can side step the half year rule provided the custodial parent gives up the right to claim the children as dependents on his or her tax return. Enter a ‘D’ in the dependent care expenses column to indicate the child is over 13 and disabled and is eligible for the dependent care credit. Enter a ‘C’ to indicate the child is eligible for the dependent care credit due to the taxpayer being the custodial parent.

 

 

 

Form W-2

 

Use Form W-2 to report wages.

 

Box C:

Foreign Addresses:

Check the “Foreign” box in the Employer’s address section to enter a foreign address for the employer. The domestic address fields must be cleared out before the foreign address is entered.

 

Ministers and Members of Religious Orders:

Check this box if the wages were received as a minister or member of a religious order from a church or qualified church controlled organization that has a certificate in effect electing an exemption from employer social security and Medicare taxes and the taxpayer has NOT filed Form 4361 and received IRS approval to be exempt from paying self-employment tax.

 

If this box is checked, the W-2 should show no social security taxes (box 4) or Medicare taxes (box 6) withheld.  The wages (box 1) will be carried to the "Minister Statement of Clergy Income" and then to Schedule SE, line 2.  See the "Minister Statement of Clergy Income" form, if additional allocations to Schedule C or if rental, parsonage, or other allowances were received by the taxpayer.

 

If Form 4361 was filed and IRS approval was received, paying self-employment tax on salaries and other income for services performed as a minister or a member of a religious order is exempt. In this case, the box on Form W-2, line 3 should be checked for "... wages not subject to social security."

 

Church Employee Income:

Check this box if the wages were received, as an employee (other than as a minister or member of a religious order), from a church or qualified church controlled organization that has a certificate in effect electing an exemption from employer social security and Medicare taxes.

 

If $108.28 or more was received as church employee income, self-employment tax must be paid.

 

If this box is checked, the W-2 should show no social security taxes (box 4) or Medicare taxes (box 6) withheld. The wages (box 1) will be carried to Schedule SE, line 5a.

 

Wages Not Subject to Social Security:

Check this box if the W-2 wages are not subject to social security and no social security was withheld on the W-2. For example, if the taxpayer has filed Form 4361 and received IRS approval to be exempt from self-employment and Medicare taxes.

 

If this box is checked, the W-2 should show no social security taxes (box 4) withheld.  The wages (box 1) will be carried to Form 1040, line 7 only. The wages will NOT be carried to Schedule SE for calculation of self-employment tax.

 

Box 12:

Employer Use Codes:

A = Uncollected Social Security or RRTA tax on tips

B = Uncollected Medicare tax on tips

C = Taxable Cost of group term life insurance over $50,000

D = Elective deferrals to a Section 401(k) cash or deferred arrangement

E = Elective deferrals to a Section 403(b) salary reduction agreement

F = Elective deferrals to a Section 408(k)(6) salary reduction SEP

G = Elective and non-elective deferrals to a Section 457(b) deferred

    compensation plan

H = Elective deferrals to a Section 501(c)(18)(D) tax-exempt organization plan

J = Nontaxable sick pay

K = 20% excise tax on excess golden parachute payments

L = Nontaxable part of employee business expense reimbursements

M = Uncollected Social Security or RRTA tax on taxable cost of group term life

    insurance over $50,000 (former employees only)

N = Uncollected Medicare tax on taxable cost of group term life insurance over

    $50,000 (former employees only)

P = Excludable reimbursed moving expense

Q = Nontaxable Combat pay

R = Employer contributions to an Archer MSA

S = Employee salary reduction contributions to Section 408(p) SIMPLE

T = Adoption benefits

V = Income from the exercise of nonstatutory stock options. This code has no

    tax effect - amount should already be reported in boxes 1, 3 & 5 by the employer

W = Employer contribution to an employee's Health Saving Account (HSA)

Y = Deferrals under a section 409A nonqualified deferred compensation plan.

Z = Income under section 409A on a nonqualified deferred compensation plan.

AA= Designated Roth contributions under a 401(k) plan

BB= Designated Roth contributions under a 403(B) plan

DD= Cost of Employer-Sponsored health coverage (nontaxable)

EE= Designated Roth contribution under a governmental 457(b)plan

 

Box 13a - Statutory Employee:

If the statutory employee box is checked, an associated Schedule C or C-EZ needs to be created to carry the income to the return.

Box 13b - Retirement Plan:

If the pension plan box is checked, special limits may apply to the amount of IRA contributions the taxpayer may deduct.

 

Box 14 - Other:

This box contains items that are not pre-defined by the IRS, some of which need to be included on the 1040. Use the following codes to include the amounts as Non-Taxable Earned Income.

 

NEI     - Other Non-taxable Earned Income.

IRC125  - Section 125 cafeteria plan contributions.

IRC125S - NY City flexible benefit plan contributions subject to state tax.

IRC125N - Section 125 cafeteria plan contributions not subject to New York State tax

414HSUB - NY State 414(h) plans subject to state tax.

414HNOT - NY State 414(h) plans not subject to state tax.

UNION   - Union dues withheld by employer.

 

We provided the literal NEI as a catch-all for the many literals that may be used by various employers.

 

Railroad Employers:

For railroad employees subject to FICA, W-2 Boxes 1 & 2 are completed as well as Boxes 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.

For railroad employees subject to RRTA, W-2 Boxes 1 & 2 are completed, Boxes 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 are left blank, and then in Box 14, RRTA compensation, Tier I tax, Tier II tax, Medicare Tax and Additional Medicare Tax are entered.

 

For W-2's subject to RRTA, enter the wages in Box 1 and withholding in Box 2. Then X the checkbox in Box 3 for "Enter X if wages are not subject to social security". This will cause Boxes 3, 4, 5 and 6 to not calculate, but to be left blank. Go to Box 14 and enter amounts for RRTA compensation, Tier I tax, Tier II tax, Medicare Tax and Additional Medicare Tax. Form 8959 uses amounts entered in these Box 14 fields to calculate the Additional Medicare Tax, if any.

 

 

Box 17 - State Use:

North Carolina:

 

Enter code “M” in the State Use field of federal Form W-2 to indicate wages should be excluded from NC income. The amount will carry to Form D-400, Line 49, Other Deductions.

 

Pennsylvania:

 

Enter code “M” in the State Use field of federal Form W-2 to indicate wages should be excluded from PA income.

 

Form W-2G

Use Form W-2G to report certain gambling winnings.

 

Form W-2G should be received if the taxpayer received:

 

(a) $600 or more in gambling winnings and the payout is at least 300 times the

    amount of the wager (except winnings from bingo, keno, and slot machines)

(b) $1,200 or more in gambling winnings from bingo or slot machines

(c) $1,500 or more in proceeds (winnings minus wager) from keno

(d) $5,000 or more in winnings (reduced by the wager or buy-in) from a poker tournament

(e) Any gambling winnings subject to Federal income tax withholding

 

 

State Abbreviation:

Pennsylvania

Gambling winnings will not carry to Schedule T when "1" is entered in State Use field on Form W-2G (US03 8200). This is true regardless of the state code present on W-2G (US03 0200).

 

Form 1099-C

 

Amount of Debt Canceled:

Enter the cancellation of debt income in box 2. If this income is attributable to nonbusiness debt, select “1040 Other Income” from the “To Form” F3 list. This amount will flow to Form 1040, page 1, line 21 “Other Income”. If this income is attributable to business debt, select the correct business activity from the “To Form” F3 list. The amount will be taken as income to that activity in the Gross Income/Rents section.

This is the computation for Cancellation of Debt from Publication 544:

    1. Enter the total amount of the debt immediately prior to the foreclosure.

    2. Enter the fair market value of the property from Form 1099-C, box 7.

    3. Subtract line 2 from line 1. If less than zero, enter zero.

    Note: Generally, this line 3 number will be the same as that on Form 1099-C, box 2.

 

There are 4 exceptions that make cancellation of debt nontaxable. If any of these apply, do not enter the amount on this form, but complete Form 982 instead for the exclusion of income.

  1. Bankruptcy: Debts discharged through bankruptcy are not considered taxable income.
  2. Insolvency: If you are insolvent when the debt is canceled, some or all of the canceled debt may not be taxable to you. You are insolvent when your total debts are more than the fair market value of your total assets. Insolvency can be fairly complex to determine so see IRS Publication 908.
  3. Certain farm debts: If you incurred the debt directly in operation of a farm, more than half your income from the prior three years was from farming, and the loan was owed to a person or agency regularly engaged in lending, your canceled debt is generally not considered taxable income.
  4. Non-recourse loans: A non-recourse loan is a loan for which the lender’s only remedy in case of default is to repossess the property being financed or used as collateral. That is, the lender cannot pursue you personally in case of default. Forgiveness of a non-recourse loan resulting from a foreclosure does not result in cancellation of debt income. However, it may result in other tax consequences.

 

What to do if you receive a 1099-A and not a 1099-C (related to principle residences).

A Form 1099-A is issued to a borrower when the property securing the loan is repossessed or foreclosed by the lender (or abandoned by the borrower). The property then is considered to be sold by the borrower to the lender.

Note: The vast majority of 1099-A forms received by taxpayers in CA and in many other states are going to be informational only (taxpayer doesn’t report the transaction on the tax return).  For example, by law your first mortgage in CA is a nonrecourse loan; as a result, most taxpayers in CA would get a 1099-A and get no 1099-C (unless you had refinanced the loan to a recourse loan).

The information off a 1099-A could be used to determine the sales price in the scenario a user would need to do a Home Sale worksheet.  However, keep in mind that most homes that are foreclosures or short sales are probably upside down still so there is no gain.  The only time you would have a gain is if you refinanced and used some of the loan money for purposes other than the home (which would reduce taxpayer’s basis in home).  The Home Sale worksheet is used when you have a gain or need to report the sale because taxpayer received a 1099S.

If a taxpayer receives Form 1099-A from a foreclosure or abandonment on her home, she may have reportable income as a result of any gain on the deemed sale back to the lender. Gain on this transaction is generally measured by the difference between the value the taxpayer received in giving up the property and the taxpayer's adjusted basis in the property. A loss on the disposition of personal use property (including the taxpayer's residence) is not deductible and not reported on the Sch. D.

If the loan was a nonrecourse loan (Form 1099-A box 5 marked "no"), then the value received (considered the sales price) by the taxpayer is the "Outstanding balance amount" reported in box 2 (plus any other consideration the taxpayer may have received in giving up the property to the lender). If the loan is recourse (Form 1099-A box 5 marked "yes"), then the value received by the taxpayer is the lower of the "Outstanding balance amount" reported in Box 2 or the fair market value (FMV) amount reported in Box 4 (plus any other consideration the taxpayer received in giving up the property).

 

Note: A nonrecourse loan is one in which the borrower is not personally liable (the borrower's liability is limited to the value of the asset secured by the loan). Thus, a homeowner with a nonrecourse mortgage may lose his home in foreclosure, but the lender cannot go after any other assets owned by the borrower. This differs from a recourse loan in which the borrower is personally liable. Thus, if the borrower's outstanding mortgage exceeds the value of the foreclosed home, the lender may attach other assets belonging to the borrower to satisfy the mortgage balance.

The gain from the sale that results from a foreclosure or abandonment is reported on the Home Sale worksheet, Form 8949, and Form 1040 Schedule D.

 

Note: A lender issues Form 1099-C to report the cancellation of debt, which is a separate event from the sale reported on Form 1099-A.

 

 

Interest if Included in Box 2:

If the cancellation of debt income is attributable to nonbusiness debt, and is carried to Form 1040 as “Other Income”, the interest amount is not deductible. But if the cancellation of debt income is attributable to business debt and is carried to the Schedule C, E or F, the amount entered in this field will be a deduction from the income amount entered in Box 2, with the net taken to the appropriate schedule.

 

Bankruptcy:

If the Identifiable Event Code is “A” for Bankruptcy, review instructions for Form 982 to determine if you should file that form instead of including the canceled debt as income using the Form 1099-C. Remember, all amounts entered in Box 2 will be taken to the return as taxable income. Any excluded income from the completed Form 982 does not carry to the Form 1040 as a reduction of this canceled debt income.

 

Form 1099-DIV

 

Tax-Exempt Interest:

If the tax-exempt interest is taxable to the state entered in the “State Code” field, then enter a code of “B” in the “Type” field. If the tax-exempt interest is not taxable to the state entered in the “State Code” field, enter a code of “C” in the “Type” field. All amounts entered as tax-exempt interest are federally tax-exempt. If code “B” is entered, then the amount of tax-exempt interest will be an addition to income on the state return.

 

Form 1099-INT

 

Tax-Exempt Interest:

If the tax-exempt interest is taxable to the state entered in the “State Code” field, then enter a code of “B” in the “Type” field. If the tax-exempt interest is not taxable to the state entered in the “State Code” field, enter a code of “C” in the “Type” field. All amounts entered as tax-exempt interest are federally tax-exempt. If code “B” is entered, then the amount of tax-exempt interest will be an addition to income on the state return.

 

Form 1099-Misc

Link to fields

Select the Form name of the form that the amount of income is associated with. For example, if the amount for nonemployee compensation should be taken to the Schedule C, select the correct Schedule C from the “Link to F3” choice list. The other income amounts on this form need to be associated with a form to be taken to the proper place in the return.

 

Box 13:

 

No input is allowed in this field. Check the IRS instructions on how to handle any amount in Box 13.

 

Box 14:

 

No input is allowed in this field. Check the IRS instructions on how to handle any amount in Box 14.

 

Box 17, State Use:

 

Pennsylvania 

Form 1099-MISC, State Income information will carry to PA Schedule MC. Use the State Use field (USG6 8210) to indicate the PA payment type for Schedule MC, column B.

 

 

 

Form 1099-R and RRB-1099-R

Railroad Retirement Recipients

Translation from FORM RRB-1099-R (pension equivalent form) to Federal 1099-R

 

     RRB-1099-R           Federal 1099-R

       Box 7                 Box 1

       Box 9                 Box 4

       Box 3                 Box 9b

 

Although distribution codes are not shown on the RRB-1099-R, enter a code of “7” in the “Distribution Code” box 7 field.

 

Check box 2b “Taxable Amount not Determined”. Then complete the Simplified Method Worksheet below the 1099-R input screen to calculate the taxable amount.

 

Tier 1 benefits (Form RRB-1099) are entered as Social Security benefits on Form 1040, line 20.

 

Box 2a.  Taxable Amount of Distribution:

If the distribution was from an IRA, complete Form 8606.

 

If this box is blank, see the instructions for the Simplified General Rule Worksheet.

 

Simplified General Rule Worksheet

Use the Simplified General Rule Worksheet to determine the taxable amount (Box 2a) if either of the following applies:

 

1.  The annuity started AFTER July 1, 1986 and you used this method last year to figure the taxable portion.

    a. Payments are from a qualified employee plan, a qualified employee annuity, or a tax-sheltered annuity.

    b. Payments began before the taxpayer turned 75 or are guaranteed for 5 years or less.

2.   The annuity started after November 18, 1996 and both of the following apply:

    a. You receive your pension or annuity payments from a qualified employee plan, qualified employee annuity or a tax-sheltered annuity plan (403(b))

    b. On your annuity starting date you are under 75 or you are entitled to less than five years of guaranteed payments.

 

Enter the smaller of the taxable amount on the 1099R or the taxable amount from the worksheet into Box 2a.

Capital Gain:

A Form 1099-R capital gain is not the same as a Schedule D capital gain. If the taxpayer or spouse receiving the lump sum distribution is at least 70 years old or the taxpayer or spouse is the beneficiary of someone at least 70 years old you may elect to treat the capital gain in box 3 as a capital gain for Form 4972 and bypass Schedule D. If the taxpayer or spouse is aged 70 and above, or a beneficiary of someone aged 70 and above, we will automatically calculate the 4792 capital gain amount. If the election is made, check the box to use the Form 4972. 

 

Pension/IRA Distribution Codes:

Code Description

1     Early distribution subject to 10% penalty.

2     Early distribution NOT subject to 10% penalty.

3     Disability. For these purposes, see IRC 72 (m)(7).

Y     Disability. Force the taxable amount to 1040 as wages.

V     Disability. Force the taxable amount to 1040 as a pension.

4     Payments due to death. See Form 4972 10 yr averaging.

5     Prohibited transaction subject to penalty. See Form 5329.

6     Section 1035 exchange.

7     Normal distribution.

8     Excess contributions/deferrals & earnings taxable in 2012.

9     Cost of current life insurance protection.

A     Eligible for 10 year averaging. See Form 4972.

B     Designated Roth account distribution.

D     Annuity payments from nonqualified annuities that may be subject to sec. 1411 tax

E     Distributions under Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (EPCSRS).

F     Charitable Gift Annuity.

G     Direct rollover-and rollover contribution.

H     Direct rollover of designated Roth account to Roth IRA.

J     Early distribution from a Roth IRA, no known exception.

K     Distribution of IRA assets not having a readily available FMV

L     Loans treated as deemed distribution under section 72(p)

N     Recharacterized IRA contribution made in 2012.

P     Excess contributions plus earnings/excess deferrals taxable in 2011.

Q     Qualified distribution from a Roth IRA.

R     IRA contribution made in 2011, recharacterized in 2012.

S     Early distribution from SIMPLE IRA in first 2 years.

T     Roth IRA distribution, exception applies.

U     Dividend distribution from ESOP under sec. 404(k)

W     Charges for purchasing qualified LT care insurance contracts.

 

1099-Rs with code "S" will be taxed at 25% on Form 5329.

 

Form 4972 - 10 year averaging

Check "Yes" to elect the 10 year averaging method. If this box is checked and the distribution code in box 7 is a "4" or "A" then amounts entered on the 1099-R will be transferred to the Form 4972.  Check "No" if the election is not made. If the "Yes" box is checked then the taxable amount on line 2a will not be reported on Form 1040.

 

Form 4972 - Capital gain election

For taxpayers over age 70

If the taxpayer or spouse receiving the lump sum distribution is at least 70 years old or the taxpayer or spouse is the beneficiary of someone at least 70 years old you may elect to treat the capital gain in box 3 as a capital gain for Form 4972 and bypass Schedule D by checking this box. If the taxpayer or spouse (aged 70 and above) elects to treat the capital gain as a Form 4972 capital gain, taxed at 20%, we will automatically calculate the 4972 capital gain amount, if this box is checked. If the taxpayer or spouse receiving the lump sum distribution (aged 70 and above) desires to treat the capital gain as ordinary you cannot elect Form 4972 capital gain treatment. 

Hint: A taxpayer who is on a fixed income and has an effective tax rate of less than 20% should consider the advantages and disadvantages of electing capital gain treatment for lump sum distributions, prior to making the election.

 

For taxpayers under age 70

If the taxpayer or spouse is the beneficiary of someone aged 70 and above and desires to secure the benefits of capital gains treatment on Form 4972 the beneficiary will need to complete the questions in Part 1 of Form 4972 to secure the capital gain treatment. Only a beneficiary of someone aged 70 and above can use Form 4972.  All other beneficiaries and taxpayers securing a capital gain on Form 1099R must report that gain on Schedule D and should not check this box.

 

Distributions excepted from additional tax:

Some distributions can be exempt from additional tax; the 10% additional tax does not apply to certain distributions specifically excepted by the Code. Enter the amount that can be excluded if less than 100%. In the field provided, enter the applicable exception number (01-12) from the list below.

 

NO.   EXCEPTION

01    Distribution due to separation from service in or after the year of reaching age 55 (does not apply to IRAs)

 

02    Distribution made as a part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (made at least annually) for

your life (or life expectancy) or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of you and your designated

beneficiary (if from a qualified employee plan, payments must begin after separation from service)

 

03    Distribution due to total and permanent disability

 

04    Distribution due to death (does not apply to modified endowment contracts)

 

05    Distribution to the extent you have unreimbursed medical expenses that exceed 10.0% (7.5% if you or your spouse are

Age 65 or older) of AGI

 

06    Distributions made to an alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations order (i.e. divorce)(does not apply to IRAs)

 

07    Distributions made to pay health insurance premiums if the taxpayer is unemployed (only applies to an IRA)

 

08    Distributions equal to or less than your qualified higher education expenses (only applies to an IRA)

 

09    Distributions made to pay for a first time home purchase (only applies to an IRA)

 

10    Distributions due to an IRS levy of the qualified plan (does not apply to IRAs)

 

11    Qualified distributions to reservist while serving on active duty for at least 180 days

 

12    Other (See instructions for Form 5329)

 

Indirect Rollover

X the Indirect Rollover box if the distribution was received and then rolled over within the proper time frame and the taxpayer has proper documentation of the roll over. If the amount rolled over was not 100% of the taxable amount, then enter the amount that was rolled over in the “Amount rolled over if not 100%” box.

 

State Use

 

Arizona

If the pension received is from public sources, enter “P” in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from military sources, enter "M" in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from other Government sources, enter "G" in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from Railroad Retirement sources, enter "R" in the state use box, field US048240

 

District of Columbia

If the pension received is from public sources, enter “P” in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from military sources, enter "M" in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from a Distribution Code 2 Exemption, enter "E" in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from a non-military deceased spouse, enter "D" in the state use box, field US048240.

 

Indiana

If the pension received is from military sources, enter "M" in the state use box, field US048240. For a Resident return, the Military Retirement Income carries to the Schedule 2, Military Service Deduction Worksheet, Line 3. The Military Service Deduction worksheet can be found behind Schedule 2, Line 7.  For a Non-Resident return, the Military Retirement Income carries to the Schedule C, Military Service Deduction Worksheet, Line 3. The Military Service Deduction worksheet can be found behind Schedule C, Line 7.

 

Michigan

If the pension received is from military sources, enter "M" in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension received is from public sources, such as police, fire or other government, enter “P” in the state use box, field US048240.  If the pension should be exempted from the Schedule 1 subtraction, enter “E” in the state use box, field US048240.  If the pension is not a military pension and was received for a deceased spouse, enter “D” in the state use box, field US048240.  These items will flow to either Schedule 1 or Form 4884 as appropriate.

 

Mississippi

A distribution code "3" when the individual is under 59 1/2 is considered early distribution and is taxable to MS. However, payments from PERS for disability are exempt from income. Enter a "P" in the state use box, field US048240, and "MS" in the state use box, field US040246, to exclude this income from the Mississippi tax return.

 

Kentucky

Pension information will carry to Schedule P, Part I, line 1a if a code “A” is entered on 1099-R, state use box (US04 8240). Information will carry to Schedule P, Part I, Line 1b if a code “B” is entered on 1099-R, state use box (US04 8240)

 

Maine

If the pension received is from military sources, enter "M" in the state use box, field US048240.  If the pension is from non-military sources, leave state use box, field US048240 blank. Military pensions carry to the "Eligible military pension income" line of the Pension Income Deduction Worksheet. Non-military pensions carry to the   "Eligible non-military pension income" line.

 

Missouri

If the pension received is from military sources, enter "M" in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension is from public sources other than military, enter a “P” in the state use box, field US048240. If the pension is from Rail Road Retirement, enter “R” in the state use box, field US048240. If pension received is from private source leave state use box, field US048240 blank. The allowable Missouri exclusion will be calculated on MO Schedule MO-A.

 

New York

If you received a pension or other distribution from a NYS or local government pension plan or federal government pension plan, then enter code G as the state use code on Form 1099-R, line 17a.

 

North Carolina

Enter a code in the State Use field of federal Form 1099-R to indicate which line the retirement benefits should carry to on the NC return.

Valid Entries:

(B) Bailey Settlement. Amount in State Distribution will carry to D-400S, line 8

(R) Railroad Retirement Benefits. Amount in State Distribution will carry to D-400S, line 7

 

 

Oklahoma

If the pension received is from any government source, including the Armed Forces, enter "G" in state use box, field US048240 and "OK" in state use box, field US040246. The allowable Oklahoma or Federal Government Retirement exclusion will be calculated on OK Schedule 511-A, line 3.

 

Pennsylvania

Form 1099-R, State Distribution will only carry to PA Schedule MC when a "T" is entered in the State Use field (US04 8240). This will indicate it is taxable to Pennsylvania. The state code must also equal "PA" (US04 0246).

 

West Virginia

If the pension received is from any WV police, sheriff's or firemen's retirement system, enter 'F' in the state use box, field US048240, and 'WV' in the state use box, field US040246. If the pension received is from any WV Teachers Retirement, Public Employees Retirement, Federal Retirement and any form of military retirement enter 'P' and 'WV' in the state use boxes, fields US048240, and US040246, respectively.  The taxable amount will carry to the appropriate line on page 2 of Form IT-140/IT-140NR and calculate the exclusion.

 

Schedule A

 

Use Schedule A to figure your itemized deductions.

 

In most cases, your Federal income tax will be less if you take the larger of your itemized deductions or your standard deduction.

 

If you itemize, you may deduct:

(a) Amounts you paid for certain:

    - Contributions

    - Interest

    - Miscellaneous expenses

    - Taxes

(b) Certain casualty and theft losses

(c) Part of your medical and dental expenses

(d) Part of your unreimbursed employee business expenses

 

Medical and Dental Expenses:

You may only deduct the part of your medical and dental expenses that exceed 10.0% of your Federal Adjusted Gross Income (7.5% if you or your spouse are age 65 or older).

 

Enter the total medical and dental expenses, after reducing these expenses by any payments received from insurance or other sources. Include amounts paid for insurance premiums for medical and dental care. This amount must be reduced by any self-employed health insurance deduction claimed on your Form 1040, line 29.

 

Include medical and dental bills paid for:

-Taxpayer

-Spouse

-All dependents claimed on the return

-Any child not claimed as a dependent because of the rules for children of divorced or separated parents.

-Any person that could have been claimed as a dependent on the return if that person had not received $3,950 or more of income or had not filed a joint tax return.

 

Examples of deductible medical and dental expenses:

-Prescription medicines and drugs, or insulin; Medical doctors, dentists, eye doctors, physical therapists, acupuncturists, and psychoanalysts (medical care only); Medical examination, X-ray and laboratory services and whirlpool baths that were doctor-ordered; Nursing help (including employment taxes paid); Hospital care (including meals and lodging), clinic costs, and lab fees; The supplemental part of Medicare insurance (Medicare B); premiums paid for Medicare Part D insurance; Medical aids such as eyeglasses, contact lenses, hearing aids, braces, crutches, wheelchairs, and guide dogs; Lodging expenses (but not meals) while away from home to receive medical care in a hospital or a medical care facility related to a hospital. Do not include more than $50 a night for each eligible person; Ambulance service and other travel costs to get medical care.  If the taxpayer used their own vehicle, actual cost of gas and oil may be claimed or 24 cents a mile.

 

Taxes You Paid:

You may only deduct State and Local Income Taxes, Real Estate Taxes, Personal Property Taxes, and any other taxes that do not include one of the following:

(a) Certain State and Local Taxes

     - Assessments for sidewalks or other property improvements

     - Car inspection fees

     - License fees

     - Taxes on gasoline

     - Taxes you paid for someone else

 (b) Customs Duties

 (c) Federal Estate and Gift Taxes

 (d) Federal Income and Excise Taxes

 (e) Federal Unemployment Taxes (FUTA)

 (f) Medicare Taxes

 (g) Railroad Retirement Taxes (RRTA)

 (h) Social Security Taxes

 (i) Sales Taxes

 

2014 General Sales Tax:

2014 Optional Local Sales Tax Tables for Certain Local Jurisdictions
(Based on a Local Sales Tax Rate of 1 Percent)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income

Exemptions

Exemptions

Exemptions

Exemptions

At
least

But
less
than

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

Local Table A

Local Table B

Local Table C

Local Table D

$0

$20,000

38

43

46

48

50

52

47

53

58

62

64

68

56

64

69

73

77

81

36

39

40

42

43

44

20,000

30,000

60

66

71

74

77

81

71

82

89

94

99

105

87

100

108

114

120

127

60

64

67

69

71

73

30,000

40,000

71

79

84

88

91

96

84

97

105

111

117

124

104

119

129

136

143

151

73

78

82

85

87

89

40,000

50,000

81

90

96

100

104

109

96

110

119

126

132

140

119

136

147

156

163

173

85

91

95

98

101

104

50,000

60,000

89

99

106

111

115

121

106

122

132

140

146

155

132

151

163

173

181

192

96

103

107

111

114

117

60,000

70,000

97

108

115

121

125

131

115

132

143

152

159

169

144

164

178

189

197

209

105

113

119

122

125

130

70,000

80,000

105

117

124

130

135

141

124

142

154

163

170

181

155

177

192

203

212

225

115

124

129

133

137

141

80,000

90,000

112

124

132

139

144

150

132

151

164

173

181

192

165

189

205

217

227

240

124

133

139

143

147

152

90,000

100,000

118

131

140

147

152

159

139

159

173

183

192

203

175

200

217

230

240

255

132

142

148

153

157

162

100,000

120,000

127

141

150

157

163

171

149

171

185

196

205

218

188

215

233

247

258

274

143

154

161

166

171

176

120,000

140,000

138

154

164

171

178

186

162

186

201

213

223

237

205

235

254

269

282

299

158

170

178

184

189

195

140,000

160,000

149

166

176

184

191

200

175

200

216

229

240

254

221

253

274

290

304

322

172

186

194

201

206

212

160,000

180,000

159

176

188

197

204

213

186

212

230

244

255

271

236

270

293

310

324

344

186

200

209

216

222

229

180,000

200,000

168

187

199

208

216

226

196

225

243

258

270

286

250

286

310

328

343

364

198

214

224

231

237

245

200,000

225,000

178

198

210

220

228

239

208

237

257

272

285

302

265

303

329

348

364

386

212

228

239

247

253

261

225,000

250,000

189

209

223

233

241

253

220

251

272

288

301

319

281

322

348

369

385

409

226

244

255

264

270

279

250,000

275,000

199

220

234

245

254

266

231

264

286

303

316

336

296

339

367

388

406

431

240

259

271

280

287

297

275,000

300,000

208

231

246

257

266

279

242

276

299

317

331

351

311

355

385

407

426

452

254

274

286

296

303

313

300,000

or more

265

294

313

327

338

354

306

349

378

400

418

444

397

454

492

520

544

577

336

362

379

392

402

415

Which Optional Local Sales Tax Table Should I Use?

IF you live in
the state of…

AND you live in…

THEN use
Local Table…

Alaska

 

 

Any locality

 

C

 

 

Arizona

Chandler, Glendale, Gilbert, Mesa, Peoria, Phoenix, Scottsdale, Tempe, Tucson, Yuma, or any other locality

 

B

 

 

Arkansas

 

Any Locality

 

B

 

 

Colorado

Adams County, Arapahoe County, Boulder County, Centennial, Colorado Springs, Denver City/Denver County, El Paso County,  Larimer County, Pueblo County, or any other locality

 

A

 

 

 

Greeley, Jefferson County, Lakewood, Longmont or Pueblo City.

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

Arvada, Boulder, Fort Collins, Thornton or Westminster

 

C

 

 

Georgia

 

Any locality

 

B

 

 

Illinois

City of Aurora

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

Any other locality

 

A

 

 

Louisiana

 

Ascension Parish, Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, Calcasieu Parish, East Baton Rouge Parish, Iberia Parish, Jefferson Parish, Lafayette Parish, Lafourche Parish, Livingston Parish, Orleans Parish, Ouachita Parish, Rapides Parish, St. Bernard Parish, St. Landry Parish, St Tammany Parish, Tangipahoa Parish or Terrebonne Parish

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

Any other locality

 

B

 

 

Missouri

 

 

Any locality

 

B

 

 

New York

 

Counties:  Albany, Allegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia, Cortland, Delaware, Dutchess, Erie, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Genesee, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Livingston, Madison, Monroe, Montgomery, Nassau, Niagara, Oneida, Onondaga, Ontario, Orange, Orleans, Oswego, Otsego, Putnam, Rensselaer, Rockland, St. Lawrence, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Suffolk, Sullivan, Tioga, Tompkins, Ulster, Warren, Washington, Wayne, Westchester, Wyoming or Yates
New York City or Norwich City

 

B

 

 

 

 

 

Any other locality

 

D*

 

 

North Carolina

Any locality

 

A

 

 

South Carolina

 

Aiken County, Horry County, Lexington County, Newberry County, Orangeburg County, York County or Myrtle Beach

 

A

 

 

 

 

Bamberg County, Charleston County, Cherokee County, Chesterfield County, Darlington County, Dillon County, Florence County, Hampton County, Jasper County, Lee County, Marion County, Marlboro County or Any other locality

 

B

 

 

Tennessee

 

Any locality

 

B

 

 

Utah

 

 

Any locality

 

A

 

 

Virginia

 

Any locality

 

B

 

 

West Virginia

 

Any locality

 

B

 

 

* Note:  Local Table D is just 25% of the NY State table.  Instead of adding this table, we could tell taxpayers in these other NY localities to use the ratio method.

 

 

2014 Optional State Sales Tax Tables

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income

Exemptions

Exemptions

Exemptions

Exemptions

Exemptions

At
least

But
less
than

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

1

2

3

4

5

Over
5

Alabama

 

1

4.0000%

Arizona

 

2

5.6000%

Arkansas

 

2

6.5000%

California

 

3

7.5000%

Colorado

 

2

2.9000%

$0

$20,000

223

263

290

310

328

352

214

237

251

262

271

283

283

315

335

350

363

380

267

292

308

321

330

344

111

124

133

139

144

151

$20,000

$30,000

329

387

426

456

481

517

364

403

428

446

462

482

460

513

546

572

592

620

446

488

515

536

552

574

174

194

207

217

225

236

$30,000

$40,000

384

451

496

531

560

601

448

496

527

550

569

595

558

621

662

693

718

753

546

598

631

656

676

703

208

232

247

259

268

281

$40,000

$50,000

431

505

556

595

628

673

524

580

616

644

666

696

644

718

765

801

830

869

635

695

734

763

787

818

237

264

282

295

306

320

$50,000

$60,000

473

554

609

652

687

737

594

658

699

730

755

789

722

805

859

899

931

976

716

785

829

861

888

924

264

294

313

328

339

356

$60,000

$70,000

510

598

657

703

741

795

658

729

775

809

837

875

794

886

945

989

1025

1074

792

867

916

952

981

1021

288

320

341

357

370

388

$70,000

$80,000

545

638

701

750

790

847

719

797

847

884

915

956

862

961

1025

1073

1112

1165

862

945

998

1037

1069

1112

310

345

368

385

399

418

$80,000

$90,000

577

675

742

793

836

896

777

861

915

955

988

1033

925

1032

1100

1152

1194

1251

929

1018

1075

1117

1152

1198

331

368

392

410

425

446

$90,000

$100,000

607

710

780

834

879

942

832

922

979

1023

1058

1106

985

1099

1172

1227

1272

1333

992

1088

1148

1194

1230

1280

350

390

415

435

450

472

$100,000

$120,000

647

757

831

888

936

1003

906

1004

1067

1115

1153

1206

1066

1189

1269

1328

1377

1443

1078

1182

1248

1297

1337

1391

377

419

447

467

484

507

$120,000

$140,000

699

817

896

958

1010

1082

1005

1114

1184

1237

1279

1338

1173

1309

1396

1462

1515

1588

1192

1306

1379

1434

1478

1538

411

457

487

510

528

553

$140,000

$160,000

747

873

957

1023

1078

1155

1099

1218

1295

1353

1399

1464

1274

1421

1516

1588

1646

1726

1299

1424

1504

1564

1612

1677

444

493

525

550

569

596

$160,000

$180,000

792

924

1013

1083

1141

1222

1187

1316

1399

1462

1512

1582

1368

1526

1628

1705

1768

1853

1400

1535

1621

1685

1737

1808

474

526

561

586

607

636

$180,000

$200,000

833

972

1066

1139

1200

1285

1272

1411

1499

1566

1621

1695

1457

1627

1736

1818

1884

1976

1497

1641

1733

1802

1857

1933

502

558

594

621

644

674

$200,000

$225,000

877

1023

1121

1198

1261

1351

1362

1510

1605

1677

1735

1815

1552

1732

1848

1936

2007

2104

1599

1753

1851

1924

1984

2064

532

591

629

658

682

714

$225,000

$250,000

924

1077

1180

1260

1327

1421

1460

1618

1721

1798

1860

1945

1654

1847

1970

2064

2140

2244

1709

1874

1979

2058

2121

2207

564

626

667

698

722

757

$250,000

$275,000

968

1127

1235

1319

1389

1487

1553

1722

1831

1913

1979

2070

1751

1955

2087

2186

2266

2376

1815

1990

2101

2185

2252

2344

594

660

703

735

761

797

$275,000

$300,000

1009

1176

1288

1375

1448

1550

1643

1822

1937

2024

2094

2191

1845

2060

2198

2303

2387

2504

1917

2102

2219

2307

2379

2476

623

692

737

771

798

836

$300,000

or more

1256

1461

1598

1705

1794

1919

2199

2439

2594

2711

2805

2935

2413

2696

2878

3015

3126

3279

2540

2785

2942

3059

3153

3282

798

885

942

985

1020

1068

Income

Connecticut

 

4

6.3500%

District of Columbia

4

5.7500%

Florida

 

1

6.0000%

Georgia

 

2

4.0000%

Hawaii

 

 

1,7

4.0000%

$0

$20,000

263

289

305

317

327

340

168

181

189

195

200

207

238

261

276

287

296

308

151

168

179

187

194

203

220

255

279

297

312

333

$20,000

$30,000

432

475

502

522

539

561

284

307

322

332

341

353

396

434

459

478

493

513

241

267

284

297

308

322

356

414

452

482

507

542

$30,000

$40,000

526

578

611

636

656

683

350

379

397

410

421

436

483

531

561

584

602

627

289

321

341

357

369

387

430

501

548

584

614

656

$40,000

$50,000

609

670

708

737

760

792

409

443

464

480

493

510

561

616

651

678

699

729

332

368

391

409

423

443

496

578

632

674

708

757

$50,000

$60,000

685

753

797

829

856

891

464

502

526

544

559

579

632

695

734

764

789

822

370

411

437

456

472

494

556

647

708

755

794

849

$60,000

$70,000

755

830

878

914

943

983

514

556

583

604

620

642

698

767

811

844

871

907

405

449

478

499

517

541

611

711

779

830

873

933

$70,000

$80,000

820

902

955

994

1025

1068

561

608

638

660

678

702

759

834

882

918

948

988

438

486

516

540

558

584

662

771

844

900

947

1012

$80,000

$90,000

882

970

1027

1069

1103

1149

606

657

689

713

732

759

817

898

950

989

1020

1063

468

519

552

577

597

625

711

828

906

966

1016

1086

$90,000

$100,000

940

1035

1095

1140

1176

1226

649

704

738

764

784

813

873

959

1014

1056

1090

1136

497

551

586

613

634

663

756

881

964

1029

1082

1156

$100,000

$120,000

1019

1122

1187

1236

1276

1329

708

767

804

833

855

886

947

1041

1101

1147

1183

1233

536

594

632

660

683

715

818

953

1043

1113

1170

1250

$120,000

$140,000

1124

1237

1309

1363

1407

1466

785

851

893

924

949

984

1046

1150

1216

1266

1307

1362

587

651

692

723

748

783

899

1047

1147

1223

1287

1375

$140,000

$160,000

1222

1346

1425

1484

1531

1596

858

931

977

1011

1039

1077

1139

1253

1325

1380

1424

1484

635

704

748

782

809

846

975

1136

1244

1328

1396

1493

$160,000

$180,000

1315

1448

1533

1596

1647

1717

928

1006

1056

1093

1123

1164

1227

1349

1427

1486

1533

1599

680

753

801

836

865

905

1047

1220

1335

1425

1499

1602

$180,000

$200,000

1403

1545

1636

1704

1758

1833

994

1078

1132

1172

1204

1248

1310

1441

1525

1588

1639

1708

722

800

850

888

919

961

1115

1299

1422

1518

1597

1707

$200,000

$225,000

1496

1648

1745

1817

1875

1955

1064

1155

1212

1255

1290

1337

1399

1538

1628

1695

1749

1824

766

849

903

943

975

1020

1186

1383

1514

1616

1699

1817

$225,000

$250,000

1597

1759

1863

1940

2002

2087

1141

1238

1300

1346

1383

1434

1494

1644

1739

1811

1869

1949

814

902

959

1002

1036

1084

1263

1473

1613

1721

1811

1936

$250,000

$275,000

1693

1865

1975

2057

2123

2213

1214

1318

1384

1433

1473

1527

1586

1744

1846

1922

1984

2068

860

952

1012

1057

1094

1144

1337

1559

1707

1822

1916

2049

$275,000

$300,000

1785

1967

2083

2170

2240

2335

1285

1395

1465

1517

1559

1617

1674

1841

1949

2029

2094

2184

903

1001

1064

1111

1149

1202

1407

1641

1798

1918

2018

2158

$300,000

or more

2350

2591

2744

2859

2951

3078

1721

1870

1965

2036

2093

2171

2211

2434

2576

2683

2770

2889

1166

1292

1372

1433

1482

1550

1836

2142

2347

2505

2636

2819

Income

Idaho

 

 

1

6.0000%

Illinois

 

 

2

6.2500%

Indiana

 

4

7.0000%

Iowa

 

 

1

6.0000%

Kansas

 

1

6.1500%

$0

$20,000

337

396

436

467

493

529

251

281

301

316

329

346

288

322

343

360

373

391

246

273

291

304

315

330

354

413

453

483

509

545

$20,000

$30,000

501

588

647

692

730

783

389

434

465

488

507

533

448

500

533

558

579

607

407

453

483

506

524

549

546

637

698

746

785

840

$30,000

$40,000

586

687

756

809

852

914

462

516

551

578

601

632

533

595

634

664

688

721

497

554

590

618

640

671

648

756

828

884

931

996

$40,000

$50,000

660

773

849

908

957

1026

525

586

626

657

682

718

607

677

722

756

783

821

577

644

686

718

744

780

736

859

941

1005

1057

1131

$50,000

$60,000

725

849

932

997

1051

1126

582

649

694

728

756

795

674

751

801

839

869

911

651

726

774

810

840

880

815

951

1042

1113

1171

1253

$60,000

$70,000

784

917

1007

1077

1135

1216

634

707

755

792

822

864

734

818

873

914

947

992

718

801

855

895

927

972

887

1035

1134

1211

1274

1363

$70,000

$80,000

838

980

1076

1150

1212

1298

681

760

812

851

884

929

790

881

939

983

1019

1068

782

872

930

974

1010

1059

953

1112

1219

1301

1369

1465

$80,000

$90,000

888

1038

1140

1218

1283

1375

726

809

864

907

941

989

842

939

1001

1048

1086

1138

842

939

1002

1049

1088

1140

1015

1184

1298

1386

1458

1560

$90,000

$100,000

935

1093

1199

1282

1351

1447

768

856

914

959

995

1046

891

994

1060

1109

1149

1205

899

1003

1070

1121

1162

1218

1074

1252

1372

1465

1542

1649

$100,000

$120,000

998

1166

1279

1367

1440

1542

824

919

981

1028

1067

1122

957

1067

1138

1191

1234

1293

976

1089

1162

1217

1262

1323

1152

1343

1472

1571

1654

1769

$120,000

$140,000

1080

1260

1382

1477

1556

1666

898

1000

1068

1119

1162

1221

1043

1163

1240

1298

1345

1409

1078

1203

1284

1345

1395

1463

1253

1462

1602

1710

1800

1925

$140,000

$160,000

1155

1348

1478

1579

1663

1781

967

1076

1149

1204

1250

1313

1123

1252

1335

1398

1448

1518

1175

1312

1400

1467

1521

1595

1348

1573

1723

1839

1936

2071

$160,000

$180,000

1225

1429

1567

1673

1762

1886

1030

1147

1224

1283

1331

1398

1198

1335

1424

1490

1544

1618

1265

1413

1508

1580

1638

1719

1436

1675

1835

1959

2062

2205

$180,000

$200,000

1291

1506

1650

1762

1855

1986

1091

1214

1295

1357

1409

1480

1269

1414

1508

1578

1635

1714

1352

1510

1612

1689

1751

1837

1520

1772

1942

2073

2181

2333

$200,000

$225,000

1360

1585

1737

1855

1952

2090

1154

1284

1369

1435

1489

1564

1342

1496

1595

1670

1730

1813

1443

1612

1722

1804

1871

1962

1607

1873

2053

2191

2306

2466

$225,000

$250,000

1433

1670

1830

1953

2056

2200

1221

1359

1449

1519

1576

1655

1422

1585

1689

1768

1832

1920

1542

1724

1840

1928

2000

2098

1700

1982

2172

2318

2440

2610

$250,000

$275,000

1503

1750

1917

2046

2154

2305

1285

1429

1525

1598

1658

1741

1497

1668

1779

1862

1929

2021

1637

1830

1954

2047

2123

2228

1788

2085

2284

2439

2566

2745

$275,000

$300,000

1569

1826

2000

2135

2247

2404

1347

1497

1597

1673

1736

1823

1569

1748

1864

1951

2022

2118

1728

1932

2063

2162

2243

2353

1873

2184

2392

2554

2687

2874

$300,000

or more

1959

2277

2492

2658

2796

2990

1713

1902

2028

2124

2203

2312

1998

2226

2373

2484

2574

2697

2288

2559

2734

2866

2973

3120

2376

2770

3034

3239

3408

3645

 

 

Kentucky

 

4

6.0000%

Louisiana

 

2

4.0000%

Maine

 

 

4

5.5000%

Maryland

 

4

6.0000%

Massachusetts

4

6.2500%

$0

$20,000

235

262

279

293

303

318

161

175

184

191

196

204

146

159

167

173

178

184

208

229

244

255

264

276

201

219

230

239

246

255

$20,000

$30,000

371

414

441

462

479

502

267

291

306

318

327

339

246

267

281

291

299

310

343

380

404

422

437

458

317

345

363

376

387

402

$30,000

$40,000

445

496

529

553

573

601

326

356

374

388

399

415

302

328

345

358

368

381

419

464

493

515

533

559

379

413

434

450

463

481

$40,000

$50,000

509

567

605

633

656

688

379

413

435

451

464

482

352

383

402

417

429

445

486

538

572

598

619

648

434

472

496

514

529

549

$50,000

$60,000

568

632

674

705

731

766

427

466

490

509

523

544

398

433

455

472

485

503

547

606

644

673

697

731

483

525

552

573

589

611

$60,000

$70,000

621

691

736

771

799

837

471

514

541

562

578

600

441

479

504

522

537

557

604

668

711

743

770

806

528

574

603

626

643

668

$70,000

$80,000

670

746

795

832

862

903

513

560

589

612

629

654

480

523

550

570

586

608

656

727

773

808

837

877

569

619

651

675

694

720

$80,000

$90,000

716

797

850

889

921

965

552

603

635

659

678

704

518

564

593

615

632

656

706

782

832

870

901

944

608

661

695

721

741

769

$90,000

$100,000

760

846

901

943

977

1024

590

644

678

703

724

752

554

603

634

657

676

701

754

835

888

929

962

1008

645

701

737

764

786

815

$100,000

$120,000

818

911

970

1015

1052

1103

640

699

736

764

786

817

603

656

690

715

736

763

818

906

964

1008

1044

1093

694

755

793

822

846

877

$120,000

$140,000

895

996

1061

1110

1150

1205

707

772

813

844

868

902

668

727

764

792

815

845

902

1000

1064

1112

1152

1207

759

825

867

899

924

959

$140,000

$160,000

967

1076

1146

1199

1243

1302

771

841

886

919

946

983

729

793

834

865

889

923

982

1088

1158

1211

1254

1314

819

891

936

970

997

1035

$160,000

$180,000

1034

1150

1226

1282

1328

1392

830

906

954

990

1020

1059

786

856

900

933

960

996

1057

1171

1247

1304

1350

1415

875

952

1000

1036

1066

1106

$180,000

$200,000

1098

1221

1301

1361

1410

1477

887

968

1020

1058

1090

1132

842

916

963

999

1027

1066

1129

1251

1331

1392

1442

1511

929

1009

1061

1099

1130

1173

$200,000

$225,000

1165

1295

1380

1443

1495

1566

946

1033

1089

1130

1163

1209

900

980

1030

1068

1099

1140

1204

1335

1420

1486

1539

1613

985

1070

1125

1165

1198

1243

$225,000

$250,000

1237

1375

1464

1532

1587

1662

1011

1104

1164

1208

1243

1292

963

1049

1103

1143

1176

1220

1286

1426

1517

1587

1644

1723

1045

1136

1193

1236

1271

1319

$250,000

$275,000

1305

1451

1545

1616

1674

1754

1073

1172

1235

1282

1320

1371

1024

1114

1172

1215

1250

1297

1364

1512

1609

1683

1744

1828

1102

1197

1258

1304

1341

1391

$275,000

$300,000

1371

1523

1622

1697

1758

1841

1133

1237

1304

1353

1393

1448

1082

1178

1239

1285

1321

1371

1439

1596

1698

1776

1840

1929

1157

1257

1321

1368

1407

1460

$300,000

or more

1764

1960

2086

2182

2260

2367

1498

1637

1725

1791

1844

1917

1440

1569

1650

1711

1760

1827

1898

2105

2241

2345

2429

2546

1485

1613

1695

1756

1805

1872

 

 

Michigan

 

4

6.0000%

Minnesota

 

1

6.8750%

Mississippi

 

1

7.0000%

Missouri

 

2

4.2250%

Nebraska

 

1

5.5000%

$0

$20,000

226

251

266

278

288

301

235

254

265

274

281

291

414

476

518

550

576

613

172

195

211

223

233

247

223

247

262

273

282

294

$20,000

$30,000

357

395

419

437

452

473

394

426

446

461

473

489

642

739

803

853

893

950

272

309

334

353

368

390

371

410

436

455

470

491

$30,000

$40,000

427

472

501

523

541

565

483

522

547

566

581

601

763

878

955

1014

1062

1129

325

370

400

422

441

466

453

502

533

556

575

601

$40,000

$50,000

488

540

573

598

618

646

562

609

638

660

677

701

868

1000

1087

1154

1209

1285

373

424

457

483

504

534

527

583

619

647

669

699

$50,000

$60,000

543

601

638

665

688

719

636

688

722

746

766

793

963

1109

1205

1279

1340

1425

415

472

509

538

562

594

594

658

699

730

755

789

$60,000

$70,000

594

656

697

727

751

785

703

762

799

826

848

878

1048

1207

1313

1393

1460

1552

454

516

557

588

614

650

656

727

772

806

834

872

$70,000

$80,000

641

708

751

784

810

847

767

831

871

901

925

958

1128

1299

1412

1499

1570

1670

490

557

601

635

663

701

714

792

841

878

908

949

$80,000

$90,000

685

757

803

837

866

904

827

896

940

972

998

1034

1202

1384

1505

1598

1674

1780

524

595

643

679

708

749

769

853

906

946

979

1023

$90,000

$100,000

726

802

851

888

918

959

885

959

1005

1040

1068

1106

1272

1465

1593

1690

1771

1883

556

632

682

720

751

794

822

911

968

1011

1046

1093

$100,000

$120,000

782

863

916

956

988

1032

962

1043

1094

1132

1162

1204

1366

1573

1710

1815

1901

2021

599

680

734

775

809

855

892

990

1052

1098

1136

1188

$120,000

$140,000

854

944

1001

1044

1079

1127

1065

1155

1212

1254

1288

1333

1488

1713

1862

1977

2071

2202

655

744

803

847

884

935

986

1094

1163

1214

1256

1314

$140,000

$160,000

923

1019

1081

1127

1165

1217

1163

1262

1324

1370

1407

1457

1602

1845

2005

2129

2230

2371

708

804

867

915

955

1010

1075

1193

1268

1324

1370

1433

$160,000

$180,000

986

1089

1155

1204

1245

1300

1255

1361

1428

1478

1518

1572

1708

1966

2138

2269

2377

2527

757

859

927

979

1021

1080

1158

1285

1366

1427

1477

1544

$180,000

$200,000

1047

1155

1225

1278

1320

1379

1343

1457

1529

1583

1625

1684

1808

2082

2263

2402

2517

2676

804

912

984

1039

1083

1146

1238

1374

1461

1526

1579

1651

$200,000

$225,000

1110

1225

1299

1355

1400

1462

1436

1559

1636

1693

1739

1801

1913

2202

2394

2541

2662

2831

853

968

1043

1101

1149

1215

1322

1467

1560

1630

1687

1764

$225,000

$250,000

1178

1300

1378

1437

1485

1551

1537

1669

1751

1813

1862

1929

2025

2332

2535

2691

2819

2997

905

1027

1108

1169

1220

1290

1414

1569

1669

1744

1804

1887

$250,000

$275,000

1242

1371

1453

1516

1566

1635

1634

1774

1862

1927

1980

2051

2132

2454

2668

2832

2967

3155

955

1084

1169

1233

1287

1360

1501

1666

1772

1852

1916

2004

$275,000

$300,000

1304

1439

1526

1591

1644

1716

1728

1876

1969

2038

2094

2169

2234

2572

2796

2968

3109

3305

1003

1138

1227

1295

1351

1428

1585

1760

1872

1956

2024

2117

$300,000

or more

1676

1848

1959

2042

2109

2202

2303

2502

2627

2720

2795

2896

2842

3272

3557

3775

3955

4205

1292

1464

1578

1665

1737

1836

2100

2334

2483

2596

2686

2811

 

 

Nevada

 

5

6.8500%

New Jersey

 

4,6

7.0000%

New Mexico

 

1

5.1250%

New York

 

2

4.0000%

North Carolina

2

4.7500%

$0

$20,000

265

293

311

324

335

350

248

266

278

286

293

302

195

217

231

241

250

262

144

154

161

166

170

175

221

250

270

285

297

314

$20,000

$30,000

412

455

482

503

520

543

413

443

463

477

489

505

337

375

400

419

434

455

238

256

268

276

283

292

350

398

429

452

472

498

$30,000

$40,000

490

541

574

598

618

646

504

542

566

584

599

618

419

467

498

522

541

567

291

313

327

338

346

357

420

477

514

543

566

598

$40,000

$50,000

558

616

653

681

704

735

586

631

659

680

696

719

492

550

587

614

637

668

338

364

380

392

402

415

481

547

589

622

648

685

$50,000

$60,000

619

683

725

755

780

815

661

712

743

767

786

812

561

626

669

701

727

762

382

411

429

443

454

468

536

609

657

693

723

764

$60,000

$70,000

675

745

789

823

850

888

730

786

822

848

869

898

625

698

745

781

810

850

421

453

474

489

501

518

587

667

719

759

791

836

$70,000

$80,000

727

802

850

886

915

955

795

856

895

924

947

978

685

766

818

857

889

933

459

494

516

532

546

564

634

720

777

819

855

903

$80,000

$90,000

775

855

906

944

975

1018

857

923

964

995

1020

1054

743

831

887

930

965

1013

494

532

556

573

588

607

678

770

830

876

914

966

$90,000

$100,000

821

905

959

999

1032

1077

915

986

1030

1063

1090

1126

798

892

954

1000

1037

1089

527

568

593

613

628

649

719

817

881

930

970

1025

$100,000

$120,000

881

972

1030

1073

1108

1157

994

1071

1119

1155

1184

1224

873

977

1044

1094

1136

1192

572

617

645

665

682

705

775

881

950

1002

1045

1104

$120,000

$140,000

961

1059

1122

1170

1208

1260

1098

1184

1238

1278

1310

1353

973

1089

1165

1221

1267

1331

632

681

712

735

754

779

848

964

1039

1097

1144

1209

$140,000

$160,000

1036

1141

1209

1260

1301

1357

1197

1291

1349

1393

1428

1476

1069

1197

1280

1343

1393

1463

689

743

776

802

822

849

917

1042

1124

1186

1236

1307

$160,000

$180,000

1105

1217

1289

1343

1387

1447

1290

1391

1454

1502

1540

1591

1159

1299

1389

1457

1512

1588

742

800

837

864

886

915

981

1114

1202

1268

1323

1398

$180,000

$200,000

1171

1289

1365

1423

1469

1533

1379

1487

1555

1606

1646

1702

1247

1397

1494

1568

1627

1709

793

855

894

923

947

978

1041

1183

1276

1347

1404

1484

$200,000

$225,000

1239

1365

1445

1506

1555

1622

1473

1588

1661

1716

1759

1818

1340

1502

1606

1685

1750

1838

847

913

955

986

1011

1045

1105

1256

1354

1429

1490

1575

$225,000

$250,000

1313

1446

1531

1595

1647

1718

1575

1698

1776

1835

1881

1945

1441

1616

1729

1814

1883

1978

905

976

1021

1054

1081

1117

1174

1334

1438

1518

1583

1673

$250,000

$275,000

1383

1522

1612

1679

1734

1808

1672

1803

1887

1948

1998

2066

1538

1725

1846

1937

2012

2113

961

1036

1084

1119

1148

1186

1239

1407

1518

1602

1671

1766

$275,000

$300,000

1450

1596

1690

1760

1817

1895

1766

1905

1993

2058

2111

2182

1633

1832

1960

2057

2136

2245

1014

1094

1144

1182

1212

1253

1301

1478

1594

1683

1755

1855

$300,000

or more

1850

2035

2154

2243

2315

2414

2340

2526

2644

2731

2802

2897

2222

2496

2672

2806

2915

3064

1342

1449

1516

1566

1607

1661

1676

1905

2054

2168

2261

2390

 

 

North Dakota

 

1

5.0000%

Ohio

 

 

1

5.7500%

Oklahoma

 

1

4.5000%

Pennsylvania

 

1

6.0000%

Rhode Island

 

4

7.0000%

$0

$20,000

188

210

225

237

246

259

225

245

258

268

275

286

243

279

303

322

338

359

194

210

220

228

234

243

255

278

293

304

313

325

$20,000

$30,000

295

330

353

370

385

405

371

404

426

442

455

472

379

435

473

502

526

560

319

346

363

376

386

400

397

433

455

472

486

504

$30,000

$40,000

352

394

421

442

459

483

452

493

519

538

554

576

452

519

564

598

627

667

388

421

442

458

471

488

472

515

541

562

578

600

$40,000

$50,000

402

449

481

505

524

552

523

571

601

624

642

667

515

591

642

682

714

760

449

488

512

530

545

566

537

586

616

639

658

683

$50,000

$60,000

447

500

534

561

583

613

589

642

677

702

723

751

572

657

713

757

793

844

505

548

576

597

614

637

596

650

684

709

730

758

$60,000

$70,000

488

545

583

612

636

669

649

708

746

774

797

828

624

716

778

826

865

920

557

605

635

658

677

702

650

708

745

773

795

825

$70,000

$80,000

527

588

628

660

685

721

705

770

811

841

866

900

672

771

838

889

931

990

605

657

690

715

736

763

699

762

802

832

855

888

$80,000

$90,000

562

628

671

704

731

769

758

828

872

905

932

968

717

823

894

948

993

1056

650

707

743

770

791

821

745

812

855

886

912

947

$90,000

$100,000

596

665

711

746

775

815

809

883

930

965

994

1033

760

871

946

1004

1052

1119

693

754

792

821

844

876

789

860

905

938

965

1002

$100,000

$120,000

641

715

764

802

833

876

877

958

1009

1047

1078

1120

817

936

1017

1079

1130

1202

752

817

859

890

916

950

847

923

971

1007

1036

1076

$120,000

$140,000

700

781

835

876

909

956

967

1056

1112

1155

1189

1235

891

1022

1109

1177

1233

1311

829

901

947

982

1010

1048

923

1006

1059

1098

1130

1173

$140,000

$160,000

755

842

900

944

981

1031

1052

1149

1210

1256

1294

1344

960

1101

1195

1268

1328

1412

901

980

1031

1068

1099

1141

994

1084

1140

1182

1216

1263

$160,000

$180,000

806

899

961

1008

1047

1101

1132

1236

1302

1352

1392

1446

1025

1175

1275

1353

1417

1507

969

1054

1109

1150

1182

1228

1060

1155

1216

1261

1297

1346

$180,000

$200,000

855

954

1019

1069

1110

1167

1208

1319

1390

1443

1485

1544

1086

1245

1351

1433

1501

1596

1034

1125

1183

1227

1262

1311

1123

1224

1287

1335

1374

1426

$200,000

$225,000

906

1010

1079

1132

1176

1236

1288

1407

1482

1539

1584

1646

1150

1318

1431

1518

1589

1690

1103

1200

1262

1309

1346

1398

1188

1295

1362

1413

1453

1509

$225,000

$250,000

961

1071

1144

1201

1247

1311

1375

1501

1582

1642

1691

1758

1219

1397

1516

1608

1684

1790

1177

1281

1347

1397

1438

1493

1258

1371

1443

1496

1539

1598

$250,000

$275,000

1013

1129

1206

1265

1314

1381

1457

1592

1677

1741

1793

1864

1284

1471

1597

1694

1774

1886

1248

1358

1429

1482

1524

1583

1325

1444

1519

1575

1620

1682

$275,000

$300,000

1063

1185

1265

1327

1378

1448

1537

1679

1769

1837

1891

1966

1347

1543

1674

1776

1860

1977

1316

1432

1507

1563

1608

1670

1388

1513

1592

1651

1698

1763

$300,000

or more

1362

1517

1619

1698

1763

1853

2023

2210

2330

2419

2491

2589

1721

1970

2137

2266

2373

2522

1731

1886

1985

2059

2119

2201

1768

1926

2027

2102

2162

2245

 

 

South Carolina

2

6.0000%

South Dakota

 

1

4.0000%

Tennessee

 

2

7.0000%

Texas

 

 

1

6.2500%

Utah

 

 

2

4.7000%

$0

$20,000

234

257

272

284

293

305

235

271

296

314

330

351

366

416

450

475

496

525

254

283

301

315

326

342

236

267

288

304

317

335

$20,000

$30,000

386

425

450

469

484

505

366

423

461

490

514

548

579

658

711

751

784

830

419

466

497

520

539

565

376

426

459

484

504

533

$30,000

$40,000

470

519

549

572

591

616

437

505

550

584

613

653

693

789

852

900

940

995

510

568

606

634

657

688

452

512

551

581

606

640

$40,000

$50,000

545

601

637

664

685

715

498

575

627

666

699

744

793

903

975

1030

1075

1138

591

658

702

735

762

799

518

587

632

666

695

734

$50,000

$60,000

614

677

718

748

772

805

553

639

696

740

776

827

884

1006

1086

1147

1198

1268

664

741

790

828

858

899

578

655

705

743

775

819

$60,000

$70,000

677

747

792

825

852

888

603

697

759

807

846

901

967

1099

1187

1254

1309

1386

732

817

872

913

946

992

633

717

772

814

848

896

$70,000

$80,000

736

812

861

897

926

966

649

750

817

869

911

971

1043

1187

1281

1354

1413

1495

796

888

948

993

1029

1079

684

774

834

879

917

968

$80,000

$90,000

792

874

926

965

997

1040

693

800

872

927

972

1035

1115

1268

1369

1447

1510

1598

856

956

1020

1068

1107

1161

732

829

892

941

981

1036

$90,000

$100,000

845

933

988

1030

1064

1110

733

848

923

982

1030

1097

1183

1345

1453

1535

1602

1695

913

1020

1088

1140

1181

1239

777

880

947

999

1041

1100

$100,000

$120,000

917

1012

1072

1118

1154

1204

788

911

992

1055

1106

1178

1274

1449

1564

1652

1725

1825

991

1106

1180

1236

1282

1344

838

948

1021

1077

1123

1186

$120,000

$140,000

1011

1117

1183

1233

1274

1329

860

993

1082

1151

1207

1285

1393

1584

1710

1807

1886

1996

1092

1220

1302

1364

1414

1483

917

1039

1118

1179

1229

1299

$140,000

$160,000

1101

1216

1288

1343

1387

1447

927

1071

1167

1240

1301

1385

1505

1712

1848

1952

2037

2156

1189

1328

1417

1485

1540

1615

992

1123

1210

1276

1330

1404

$160,000

$180,000

1185

1308

1387

1445

1493

1557

989

1143

1245

1323

1388

1478

1609

1830

1975

2086

2178

2305

1279

1429

1525

1598

1657

1739

1062

1202

1294

1365

1423

1503

$180,000

$200,000

1265

1397

1481

1544

1594

1663

1048

1211

1319

1402

1471

1566

1708

1942

2096

2214

2311

2446

1365

1525

1629

1707

1770

1857

1128

1277

1375

1450

1511

1596

$200,000

$225,000

1350

1490

1580

1647

1701

1775

1109

1282

1396

1485

1557

1658

1812

2060

2223

2348

2451

2594

1456

1627

1738

1821

1888

1981

1197

1356

1460

1539

1604

1695

$225,000

$250,000

1441

1592

1687

1759

1817

1896

1175

1358

1480

1573

1650

1757

1923

2186

2360

2493

2602

2753

1555

1738

1856

1945

2017

2116

1272

1440

1551

1635

1705

1800

$250,000

$275,000

1528

1688

1790

1866

1927

2011

1238

1431

1559

1657

1738

1851

2029

2307

2490

2630

2745

2904

1649

1843

1968

2063

2139

2245

1343

1521

1638

1727

1800

1901

$275,000

$300,000

1613

1781

1889

1969

2034

2122

1298

1500

1634

1737

1822

1941

2131

2422

2614

2761

2882

3049

1739

1944

2077

2177

2258

2369

1412

1598

1721

1814

1891

1997

$300,000

or more

2127

2350

2492

2599

2684

2801

1657

1915

2086

2218

2326

2478

2740

3114

3361

3550

3705

3920

2292

2564

2740

2872

2979

3127

1822

2063

2221

2342

2441

2578

 

 

Vermont

 

1

6.0000%

Virginia

 

2

4.3000%

Washington

 

1

6.5000%

West Virginia

 

2

6.0000%

Wisconsin

 

1

5.0000%

$0

$20,000

163

174

181

186

190

195

178

203

218

230

240

254

260

287

304

316

327

341

250

279

297

311

323

338

212

233

247

257

266

277

$20,000

$30,000

253

270

281

288

294

303

274

310

334

352

367

388

431

476

504

526

543

567

413

461

492

516

535

561

347

382

405

422

436

455

$30,000

$40,000

301

321

334

343

350

360

324

367

395

417

434

459

526

581

616

642

663

693

503

563

601

630

653

686

421

465

493

513

530

553

$40,000

$50,000

343

366

380

390

399

410

368

416

448

472

492

520

611

674

715

746

770

804

584

653

697

731

758

796

487

538

570

594

614

640

$50,000

$60,000

380

406

422

433

442

455

407

460

495

522

544

574

688

760

806

840

868

907

657

735

786

824

855

897

547

604

641

668

690

720

$60,000

$70,000

415

442

459

472

482

496

442

500

538

567

591

624

760

839

889

928

959

1001

725

811

867

909

943

991

603

666

706

736

760

793

$70,000

$80,000

446

476

494

508

519

533

475

537

578

609

634

670

826

912

968

1009

1043

1090

789

883

943

989

1027

1078

654

723

767

799

826

862

$80,000

$90,000

476

507

527

541

553

569

506

572

615

648

675

712

890

982

1042

1087

1123

1173

849

950

1016

1065

1105

1161

703

777

824

859

888

927

$90,000

$100,000

503

537

558

573

585

602

534

604

650

685

713

753

950

1049

1112

1160

1199

1252

906

1014

1084

1137

1180

1239

750

828

878

916

946

988

$100,000

$120,000

540

576

599

615

628

646

573

647

696

733

764

806

1030

1138

1207

1259

1302

1360

983

1101

1177

1234

1281

1345

812

898

952

993

1026

1071

$120,000

$140,000

589

628

652

670

685

704

623

704

757

797

830

876

1138

1257

1333

1391

1437

1502

1085

1215

1299

1363

1415

1486

895

989

1049

1094

1130

1180

$140,000

$160,000

634

677

703

722

738

758

670

757

813

857

892

941

1239

1369

1452

1515

1566

1636

1181

1323

1415

1485

1541

1619

973

1075

1141

1190

1229

1283

$160,000

$180,000

676

721

749

770

786

809

714

805

866

912

949

1001

1334

1474

1563

1631

1686

1762

1271

1425

1524

1599

1660

1744

1046

1156

1226

1279

1322

1380

$180,000

$200,000

716

764

793

815

833

856

755

852

915

964

1003

1058

1424

1574

1670

1743

1801

1882

1358

1522

1628

1708

1773

1863

1115

1233

1308

1365

1410

1472

$200,000

$225,000

758

808

840

863

881

906

798

900

967

1018

1060

1118

1520

1680

1783

1860

1923

2009

1449

1624

1738

1823

1893

1989

1189

1314

1395

1455

1503

1570

$225,000

$250,000

803

856

889

914

933

959

844

952

1022

1076

1121

1182

1624

1795

1905

1987

2055

2147

1548

1735

1857

1948

2023

2125

1268

1402

1488

1552

1604

1675

$250,000

$275,000

845

901

936

962

982

1010

887

1001

1075

1132

1178

1242

1723

1904

2021

2109

2180

2278

1642

1841

1970

2068

2147

2256

1344

1486

1577

1645

1700

1776

$275,000

$300,000

886

944

981

1008

1029

1059

929

1047

1125

1184

1233

1300

1818

2010

2133

2226

2301

2405

1733

1944

2080

2183

2266

2381

1416

1567

1663

1735

1793

1872

$300,000

or more

1128

1203

1249

1283

1311

1348

1178

1326

1424

1498

1559

1643

2401

2655

2819

2942

3042

3179

2289

2569

2750

2886

2998

3151

1860

2059

2186

2281

2357

2462

 

 

Wyoming

 

1

4.0000%

$0

$20,000

160

175

184

191

197

204

$20,000

$30,000

266

290

305

317

326

339

Note:  Residents of Alaska do not have a state sales tax, but should follow the instructions on the next page to determine their local sales tax amount.

$30,000

$40,000

324

354

372

387

398

414

$40,000

$50,000

376

410

432

449

462

480

$50,000

$60,000

423

462

487

506

520

541

$60,000

$70,000

467

510

537

558

574

597

$70,000

$80,000

508

555

585

607

625

649

$80,000

$90,000

547

597

629

653

673

699

$90,000

$100,000

583

637

671

697

718

746

$100,000

$120,000

633

691

729

757

779

810

$120,000

$140,000

698

763

804

835

860

894

$140,000

$160,000

760

831

876

909

937

974

$160,000

$180,000

818

894

943

979

1008

1048

$180,000

$200,000

874

955

1007

1046

1077

1119

$200,000

$225,000

932

1019

1074

1116

1149

1195

$225,000

$250,000

996

1089

1148

1192

1227

1276

$250,000

$275,000

1056

1155

1217

1264

1302

1354

$275,000

$300,000

1114

1219

1285

1334

1374

1429

$300,000

or more

1470

1608

1696

1762

1815

1887

 

 

 

Real estate taxes:

If the return contains any deduction for real estate taxes on Form 8829 or the Business Use of Home worksheet for Schedule F or Form 4835, preparers using Crosslink for tax preparation (not imported returns) must enter the total real estate taxes paid on Schedule A line 6.

Schedule A Line 10:

If the return contains Form 8396 or any deduction for mortgage interest on Form 8829 or the Business Use of Home worksheet for Schedule F or Form 4835, preparers using Crosslink for tax preparation (not imported returns) must enter the total home mortgage interest on Schedule A line 10.

Interest You Paid:

In general, if you paid interest during the tax year that applies to any period after the tax year, you may deduct only amounts that apply for the current tax year.

 

Home Mortgage Interest:

The amount of home mortgage interest you may deduct depends on:

(a)  the date you took out the mortgage,

(b)  how you used the proceeds, and

(c)  the amount of the mortgage.

 

Mortgage Interest Credit:

The deduction for home mortgage interest must be reduced by any mortgage interest credit claimed on Form 8396. Crosslink will reduce the total mortgage interest by the amount of mortgage interest credit claimed.

 

Mortgage Interest Adjustment:

Crosslink will reduce the home mortgage interest by the business portion of the home mortgage interest claimed on Form 8829 or the Business Use of Home worksheet for Schedule F or Form 4835.

 

Points Not Reported on Form 1098:

Points are shown on your settlement statement. Only points you paid to borrow money are deductible over the life of the loan. Points paid for other purposes are not deductible. You can fully deduct points in the year paid if meet all the tests in Publication 936. If points are due to refinancing a mortgage, they must be deducted over the life of the loan.

Mortgage Insurance Premiums:

Enter the qualified mortgage premiums you paid under a mortgage insurance contract issued during the year in connection with home acquisition debt that was secured by your first or second home. Mortgage insurance premiums cannot be deducted if the Adjusted Gross Income exceeds $109,000 ($54,500 married filing separately). The deduction is limited for AGI’s between $100,000 ($50,000 MFS) and $109,000 ($54,500).

Investment interest:

To claim investment interest expense deduction, Form 4952 should be completed unless all four of the following apply.

1. The only investment income was from interest or dividends.

2. There are no other deductible expenses connected with the production of the

   interest or dividends.

3. Investment interest expense is not more than investment income.

4. No disallowed investment interest expense from a prior year is carried over.

 

Crosslink will automatically add the amount calculated on Form 4952 to line 14 of the Schedule A if the Form 4952 is attached. 

 

Gifts to Charity:

You may deduct contributions or gifts you gave to organizations that are charitable, educational, literary, religious, or scientific in purpose. You may also deduct what you gave to organizations that work to prevent cruelty to children or animals. You may also deduct the mileage driven on behalf of a charitable organization at 14 cents a mile. The Pension Protection Act of 2006 mandates that a gift of cash, no matter the amount, must be evidenced by a cancelled check, bank record or receipt from the donee organization that shows the name of the donee organization, the date of the contribution and the amount of the contribution.

 

Casualty and Theft Losses:

Use Form 4684 to report casualty or theft losses. You may be able to deduct part or all of each loss caused by theft, vandalism, fire, storm or similar causes, and car, boat or other accidents.

 

Job Expenses and Certain Miscellaneous Deductions:

Most miscellaneous deductions cannot be deducted in full. There is a 2% of Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) limit, so you can only deduct the part of these expenses that exceed 2% of AGI.

 

Other Miscellaneous Deductions:

Miscellaneous deductions that are not subject to the 2% AGI limit are reported on line 28.  Only the following expenses can be deducted:

 

(a) Amortizable bond premium on bonds acquired before October 23, 1986

(b) Certain unrecovered investment in a pension

(c) Deduction for repayment of amounts under a claim of right if more than

    $3,000

(d) Federal estate tax on income in respect of a decedent

(e) Gambling losses (to the extent of winnings reported on Form 1040, line 21)

(f) Impairment-related work expenses of a disabled person

(g) Casualty and theft losses from income-producing property from Form 4684,

    lines 32 and 38b or Form 4797, line 18a

(h) Loss from other activities from Schedule K-1

(i) Ordinary loss attributable to a contingent payment debt instrument or inflation-indexed debt instrument

 

 

Schedule B

 

File Schedule B if any of the following apply:

(a) Taxpayer had over $1,500 in taxable interest

(b) Any of the Special Rules apply:

    - Accrued interest

    - Amortizable bond premium

    - Nominees

    - Original issue discount (OID)

    - Seller-financed mortgages

 (c) Taxpayer is claiming the exclusion of interest from series EE and I U.S. savings

    bonds issued after 1989

(d) Taxpayer had over $1,500 in ordinary dividends

(e) Taxpayer received dividends as a nominee

(f) Taxpayer had a foreign account

(g) Taxpayer was a grantor of or transferor to a foreign trust

 

Line 7a Question 1:

Check the “Yes” box if at any time during the tax year you had a financial interest in or signature authority over a financial account located

in a foreign country. See the definitions that follow. Check the “Yes” box even if you are not required to file FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR).

 

Financial account. A financial account includes, but is not limited to, a securities, brokerage, savings, demand, checking, deposit, time deposit, or other account maintained with a financial institution (or other person performing the services of a financial institution). A financial account also includes a commodity futures or options account, an insurance policy with a cash value (such as a whole life insurance policy), an annuity policy with a cash value, and shares in a mutual fund or similar pooled fund (that is, a fund that is available to the general public with a regular net asset value determination and regular redemptions).

 

Financial account located in a foreign country. A financial account is located in a foreign country if the account is physically located outside of the United States. For example, an account maintained with a branch of a United States bank that is physically located outside of the United States is a foreign financial account. An account maintained with a branch of a foreign bank that is physically located in the United States is not a foreign financial account.

 

Signature authority. Signature authority is the authority of an individual (alone or in conjunction with another individual) to control the disposition of assets held in a foreign financial account by direct communication (whether in writing or otherwise) to the bank or other financial institution that maintains the financial account. See the FinCEN Form 114 instructions for exceptions, and definitions of "financial interest," "United States," and other relevant terms. Do not consider the exceptions relating to signature authority in answering Question 1 on line 7a.

Line 7a Question 2:

See FinCEN Form 114 and its instructions to determine whether you must file the form. Check the “Yes” box if you are required to file the form; check the "No" box if you are not required to file the form. If you checked the “Yes” box to Question 2 on line 7a, FinCEN Form 114 must be electronically filed with the Financial Crisis Enforcement Network (FinCEN) at the following website: http://bsaefiling.fincen.treas.gov/main.html . Do not attach FinCEN Form 114 to your tax return. To be considered timely, FinCEN Form 114 must be received by June 30, 2014.

 

If you are required to file FinCEN Form 114 but do not properly do so, you may have to pay a civil penalty up to $10,000. A person who willfully fails to report an account or provide account identifying information may be subject to a civil penalty equal to the greater of $100,000 or 50 percent of the balance in the account at the time of the violation. Willful violations may also be subject to criminal penalties.

 

 

Line 7b:

If you are required to file FinCEN Form 114, enter the name of the foreign country or countries in the space provided on line 7b. Attach a separate statement if you need more space.

 

Line 8:

If you received a distribution from a foreign trust, you must provide additional information. For this purpose, a loan of cash or marketable securities generally is considered to be a distribution. See Form 3520 for details.

 

If you were the grantor of, or transferor to, a foreign trust that existed during 2013, you may have to file Form 3520.

 

Do not attach Form 3520 to Form 1040. Instead, file it at the address shown in its instructions.

 

If you were treated as the owner of a foreign trust under the grantor trust rules, you are also responsible for ensuring that the foreign trust files Form 3520-A. Form 3520-A is due on March 17, 2014, for a calendar year trust. See the instructions for Form 3520-A for more details.

Schedule C

 

Use Schedule C to report:

(a) Income or loss subject to self-employment tax from a business you operated or a profession you practiced as a sole proprietor

 

(b) Wages and expenses you had as a statutory employee

 

(c) Certain income shown on Form 1099-Misc

 

Note: This activity may subject you to state and local taxes and other requirements such as business licenses and fees.

 

Exemption from Self-employment Tax:

To claim an exemption from Self-employment tax, enter an X in this box. The exemption can be due to a religious affiliation, fees of a Notary Public or nonresident aliens living in the US and not covered under the US social security system. If this box is X’d, the income will not carry to the Schedule SE.

Insurance:

To take the deduction for self employed health insurance the insurance policy must be in the name of the business.  There is an IRS letter ruling, 200524001, in which the IRS grants the deduction for health insurance for a sole proprietor that secured health insurance under his personal name.   The deduction is limited to the smaller of eligible health insurance premiums, or net profit from the business minus the deduction for one-half of SE tax and any deduction for self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, or qualified plan contributions.

 

 

Schedule C-EZ

 

File Schedule C-EZ if all of the following apply:

(a) Had only one business as a sole proprietor or statutory employee

(b) Had business expenses of $5,000 or less

(c) Use the cash method of accounting

(d) Did not have an inventory at any time during the year

(e) Did not have a net loss from your business

(f) Had no employees during the year

(g) Are not required to file Form 4562 for this business

(h) Do not deduct expenses for business use of your home

(i) Do not have prior year unallowed passive activity losses from this business

 

Note: If any of the above do not apply you must use Schedule C.

 

Exemption from Self-employment Tax:

To claim an exemption from Self-employment tax, enter an X in this box. The exemption can be due to a religious affiliation, fees of a Notary Public or nonresident aliens living in the US and not covered under the US social security system. If this box is X’d, the income will not carry to the Schedule SE.

 

Schedule D

 

Use Schedule D to report:

(a) Sale or exchange of a capital asset not reported on another form or Schedule (Detail entered on Form 8949)

(b) Capital gain distributions not reported directly on Form 1040, line 13

(c) Gains from involuntary conversions of capital assets not held for business or profit

(d) Nonbusiness bad debts

 

Detail capital gains and losses are entered on the Form 8949 with totals carrying over to the Schedule D. If you have no adjustments to report and basis was reported to the IRS on Form 1099-B, instead of using Form 8949, the totals can be entered on Line 1a (short-term) and Line 8a (long-term).

Schedule E

 

Use Schedule E to report income or loss from:

(a) Estates

(b) Partnerships

(c) Rental real estate

(d) Residual interests in REMIC's

(e) Royalties

(f) S corporations

(g) Trusts

 

Property Type :

The “Type of Property” is a required entry. Select the property type from the types listed below. If the type is “Other”, then a description of that other type must be entered.

(1) Single Family Residence

(2) Multi-Family Residence

(3) Vacation or Short-Term Rental

(4) Commercial

(5) Land

(6) Royalties

(7) Self-Rental

(8) Other, please describe

 

For property Types 5 and 7, the net rental income is recharacterized as non-passive income and will not carry to the Form 8582. Net rental loss will remain passive.

Number of Days Rented/Used Personal :

An entry is required in the “Number of Days Rented” field for all property types except (6) Royalties. If the property is used as both a rental and a home, the “Number of Days Used Personal” must be entered and will be used for the vacation home calculations. The number of days rented plus the number of days used for personal purposes cannot exceed the number of days in the year (365 for 2014). If however, the property was held out for rent but was not actually rented for even one day, leave the days rented field blank. In this case, if the days used personal is also zero, the rental will be treated as a normal passive rental.

 

Type of Rental

If a dwelling unit was used for personal purposes as well as rented out to others at fair rental value, the treatment of income and expenses depends on the number of personal use days. If personal use of the dwelling is MORE than 14 days or 10% of the days rented, the rental is labeled a “Vacation Home.” An example of a vacation home is a summer cabin or mountain condo that is used personally as well as rented to others when the owners are not using it. Losses on vacation homes are not allowed to be taken except the rental portion of mortgage interest, rental portion of real estate taxes and direct rental expenses are allowed to be taken on the Schedule E in full. Any disallowed indirect expenses can be carried over to future years. A “Vacation Home Limitation Worksheet” will be prepared showing the expenses allowed as well as the carryover amounts.

 

If a dwelling was used for personal purposes NOT MORE than the greater of 14 days or 10% of days rented, the rental is considered a normal passive rental and losses are allowed based on the passive loss rules.

 

If a dwelling is used as a residence and rented out for only 14 days or less, the rental income and expenses do not have to be reported on the Schedule E.

 

If a taxpayer has a duplex or apartments and lives in one of the units, then they need to enter the number of days the rental unit was rented. The personal unit’s expenses are not to be included in the expenses entered on the Schedule E. Instead, enter mortgage interest and real estate taxes for this personal unit on the Schedule A.

Vacation Home Worksheet :

When the rental is a vacation home, the expenses should be entered on the “Vacation Home Expense Detail” worksheet instead of directly on the Schedule E. This worksheet has columns for “Indirect” expenses and “Direct” expenses. Enter fully deductible expenses in the “Direct” column. The percent of business use is calculated from the days entered. This percent is used to allocate the expenses in the “Indirect” column to the rental.

Vacation Home Mortgage Interest and Real Estate Taxes :

If the rental is considered a Vacation Home, you must answer the “Was this property a principal residence” question on the Proforma Schedule E. Doing this will carry the rental portion of the mortgage interest and real estate taxes to the Schedule A as an adjustment. For this reason, the gross mortgage interest and real estate taxes MUST be entered on the Schedule A, as the gross amounts entered on the Schedule E do not carry over to the Schedule A.

 

Active Participation

Check the Active Participation box if the taxpayer meets the requirements of active participation as described below. Otherwise, leave the field blank.

 

Do not check the box if the taxpayer is using this worksheet to report royalty income.

 

Active Participation
The taxpayer and spouse must have owned at least 10% of the rental property during the entire tax year and made management decisions in a significant and bona fide sense. Management decisions that may count as active participation include:

 

Approving new tenants,

Deciding on rental terms,

Arranging repairs and maintenance,

Approving capital or repair expenditures, and

Other similar decisions.

 

Note: The requirements for active participation are less stringent than the requirements for material participation.

 

Special Allowance
If the Active Participation box is checked, the taxpayer will be eligible to deduct up to $25,000 in passive loss from non-passive income, adjusted by the taxpayer's Modified Adjusted Gross Income.

For more details and information, see Form 8582.

 

Note: Form 8582 will be automatically added to this return if applicable.

 

Prior Year Unallowed Loss

Enter the prior year loss for this activity from Worksheet 5, column (c) of the previous year's Form 8582, if applicable.

 

Current Year Disposition

Check the box if this property or the taxpayer's interest in the property or other investment was sold during the tax year. This will allow any current loss as well as any passive activity loss carryovers to be taken in full.

 

Real Estate Professional

Check the box if the taxpayer or spouse qualifies as a Real Estate Professional. Otherwise, select leave the field blank.

 

Generally, rental activities are passive activities even if the taxpayer materially participated in them. However, if the taxpayer qualifies as a real estate professional, rental real estate activities in which the taxpayer materially participated are not passive activities. For this purpose, each interest the taxpayer has in a rental real estate activity is a separate activity.

 

The taxpayer qualifies as a real estate professional for the year if he or she meets both of the following requirements:

More than half of the personal services the taxpayer performed in all trades or businesses during the tax year were performed in real property trades or businesses (defined below) in which the taxpayer materially participated.

The taxpayer performed more than 750 hours of services during the tax year in real property trades or businesses in which the taxpayer materially participated.

 

Note for Married Taxpayers: If the taxpayer and spouse are filing a joint return, one person must meet both of these requirements without taking into consideration the activities of the other spouse.

 

Real Property Trades or Businesses
A real property trade or business is a trade or business that does any of the following with real property:

Develops or redevelops it

Constructs or reconstructs it

Acquires it

Converts it

Rents or leases it

Operates or manages it

Brokers it

 

Do not count personal services the taxpayer performed as an employee in real property trades or businesses unless the taxpayer was a 5% owner of the employer. The taxpayer is a 5% owner if they owned (or are considered to have owned) more than 5% of the employer's outstanding stock, outstanding voting stock, or capital or profits interest.

 

Rental Real Estates as One Activity
The taxpayer must report each rental real estate activity as an individual activity, unless he or she elects not to by claiming an election under IRC section 469(c)(7)(a) that he or she is a real estate professional. Please note that this election cannot be revoked unless the taxpayer can show that his or her facts and circumstances have materially changed.

 

Schedule EIC

 

Schedule EIC will automatically calculate based on entries from the Client Data Screen, Form 1040/A/EZ EIC worksheet, Form 8867 as well as the income and deductions throughout the return.

 

There is no need to override any fields on Schedule EIC. CrossLink will automatically calculate eligibility based on Dependent(s) SSN, Age, Relationship and number of months lived with taxpayer.

 

All relevant questions of Form 8867 must be answered before Form EIC will be added to the return and calculate the EIC.

Schedule F

 

Use Schedule F to report farm income and farm expenses.

 

Note: This activity may subject you to state and local taxes and other requirements such as business licenses and fees.

 

Agricultural Activity Codes

CROP PRODUCTS

 

111100    OILSEED AND GRAIN FARMING

111210    VEGETABLE AND MELON FARMING

111300    FRUIT AND TREE NUT FARMING

111400    GREENHOUSE, NURSERY, AND FLORICULTURE PRODUCTION

111900    OTHER CROP FARMING

 

ANIMAL PRODUCTION

 

112111    BEEF CATTLE RANCHING AND FARMING

112112    CATTLE FEEDERS

112120    DAIRY CATTLE AND MILK PRODUCTION

112210    HOG AND PIG FARMING

112300    POULTRY AND EGG PRODUCTION

112400    SHEEP AND GOAT FARMING

112510    ANIMAL AQUACULTURE

112900    OTHER ANIMAL PRODUCTION

 

FORESTRY AND LOGGING

 

113000    FORESTRY & LOGGING (INC FOREST NURSERIES & TIMBER TRACTS)

 

Exemption from Self-employment Tax:

To claim an exemption from Self-employment tax, enter an X in this box. The exemption can be due to a religious affiliation or nonresident aliens living in the US and not covered under the US social security system. If this box is X’d, the income will not carry to the Schedule SE.

 

Schedule H

 

Use Schedule H to figure household employment taxes.

 

Schedule H must be filed if any of the questions on lines A, B, or C were answered yes.

 

A household employee is defined as someone hired to do household work under the control of the taxpayer. Some household employees

include:

(a) Babysitters

(b) Caretakers

(c) Cleaning people

(d) Drivers

(e) Health aides

(f) Housekeepers

(g) Nannies

(h) Private nurses

(i) Yard workers

 

Workers from agencies and self-employed persons cannot be considered household employees.

 

Line A:

If you pay a household employee $1,900 or more in cash wages during 2014, you must report and pay social security and Medicare taxes on all the wages. The test applies to cash wages paid in 2014 regardless of when the wages were earned.

 

Cash wages:

Cash wages include wages paid by checks, money orders, etc. They do not include the value of food, lodging, clothing, or other noncash items given to a household employee. Also, do not include amounts paid to:

(a) A spouse

(b) Children under the age of 21

(c) A parent

(d) An employee under the age of 18 at any time during the current tax year

 

Exceptions for parents:

Count the cash wages paid to a parent for work in or around the house if all of the following apply:

(a) The child living with the taxpayer was under the age of 18 or had a physical or mental condition that required the personal care of an adult for at least 4 continuous weeks in a calendar quarter.

(b) The taxpayer was divorced and not remarried, a widow or widower, or married to and living with a person whose physical or mental condition prevented him/her from caring for the child during that 4 week period.

 

Exceptions for employees under the age of 18:

Count the cash wages paid to a person who was under the age of 18 and not a student, if providing household services was his/her principle occupation.

 

The taxpayer may give the employee as much as $100 a month for his/her expenses to commute to the home by public transportation without the repayment counting as cash wages. However, if the taxpayer gave the employee more that $100 a month for these expenses, then the amount over the $100 must be included as cash wages.

 

Line 1:

Enter on line 1 the total cash wages paid in 2014 to each household employee who meets the $1,900 test.

 

If the taxpayer paid any household employee cash wages of more than $117,000 in 2014, include only the first $117,000 of that employee's cash wages on line 1 but include the employee's total cash wages on line 3.

 

Line 10:

Contributions:

Contributions are state required payments made by the taxpayer, as an employer, to the state unemployment fund for the payment of unemployment benefits.

 

Line 14:

Enter the total of contributions paid to the state unemployment fund for 2014. If you did not have to make contributions because the state gave you a 0% experience rate, enter “0% RATE” on line 14.

 

Line 15:

Enter the total cash wages paid in 2014 to each household employee, including employees paid less than $1,000. But do not include cash wages paid to your spouse, your child under 21, or your parent. If you paid any household employee more than $7,000 in 2014, include on line 15 only the first $7,000 of that employee’s cash wages.

 

Line 23:

If you are a household employer in a credit reduction state, enter the total credit reduction amount. A credit reduction state is one where the “Reduction Rate” is greater than zero.

 

ST  Reduction Rate

AK  .000

AL  .000

AR  .000

AZ  .000

CA  .012

CO  .000

CT  .017

DC  .000

DE  .000

FL  .000

GA  .000

HI  .000

IA  .000

ID  .000

IL  .000

IN  .015

KS  .000

KY  .012

LA  .000

MA  .000

MD  .000

ME  .000

MI  .000

MN  .000

MO  .000

MS  .000

MT  .000

NC  .012

ND  .000

NE  .000

NH  .000

NJ  .000

NM  .000

NV  .000

NY  .012

OH  .012

OK  .000

OR  .000

PA  .000

RI  .000

SC  .000

SD  .000

TN  .000

TX  .000

UT  .000

VA  .000

VT  .000

WA  .000

WI  .000

WV  .000

WY  .000

PR  .000

VI  .012

 

 

Schedule J

Use Schedule J (Form 1040) to elect to figure your 2014 income tax by averaging over the previous 3 years (base years), all or part of your 2014 taxable income from your trade or business of farming or fishing. This election may give you a lower tax if your 2014 income from farming or fishing is high and your taxable income for one or more of the 3 prior years was low.

 

Schedule R

 

Use Schedule R to figure the credit for:

(a) Disabled persons

(b) Elderly persons

 

The credit is based on the taxpayer's filing status, age, and income. If the taxpayer is married filing jointly, the credit is also based on the spouse's age and income.

 

The credit may be taken if any of the following apply:

(a) The taxpayer was age 65 or older at the end of the tax year

(b) The taxpayer was under age 65 at the end of the tax year and all of the following apply:

- Taxpayer was permanently and totally disabled on the date he/she retired.

- The taxpayer received taxable disability income during the year.

- On January 1, the taxpayer had not reached mandatory retirement age

 

Line 11:

If box 2, 4, 5, 6, or 9 is checked in Part I, complete line 11 as follows:

 

(a) If box 2, 4, or 9 is checked, enter the total amount of disability income the taxpayer reported on Form 1040

 

(b) If box 5 is checked, enter the total amount of disability income for both the taxpayer and the spouse that was reported on Form 1040

 

(c) If box 6 is checked, add $5,000 to the total disability income the taxpayer reported on Form 1040 for the spouse who was under age 65

 

Schedule SE

 

Use Schedule SE to figure the tax due on net earnings from self-employment.

 

I. Short Schedule SE:

 

You may use Short Schedule SE if all of the following apply:

 

(a) You are not a minister, member of a religious order, or Christian Science practitioner who received IRS approval not to be taxed on earnings from these sources but you owe self-employment tax on other earnings

 

(b) You are not using one of the optional methods to figure your net earnings

 

(c) You did not receive church employee income reported on Form W-2 of $108.28 or more

 

(d) The total of your wages and tips subject to Social Security or Railroad Retirement tax plus your net earnings from self-employment were not more than $117,000

 

(e) You did not receive tips subject to Social Security or Medicare tax that you did not report to your employer

 

 

II. Long Schedule SE:

 

You must file Schedule SE if one of the following applies:

(a) You were self-employed and your net earnings from self-employment (other than church employee income) were $400 or more

 

(b) You had church employee income of $108.28 or more

 

(c) You reported wages on Form 8919, Uncollected Social Security and Medicare Tax on Wages.

 

Note:

(1) The Social Security Administration uses the information from Schedule SE to figure your benefits under the Social Security program.

 

(2) This tax applies no matter how old you are and even if you are already receiving Social Security or Medicare benefits.

 

 

Form IN

 

Invoice Form (FORM IN) contains information regarding the fees for services provided.  When the form is added, CrossLink will carryforward the taxpayer's name and address.  As amounts are entered, CrossLink will automatically calculate the subtotal, sales tax, total, and balance due.

 

Form 1040

File Form 1040 if any of the following apply, the taxpayer:

1. Received any of the following types of income:

   (a) Self-employment income

   (b) Tips not reported to an employer

   (c) Capital gain distributions or nontaxable distributions

   (d) Income received as a partner in a partnership, shareholder in an S

       corporation, or a beneficiary of an estate or trust

2. Received or paid interest on securities transferred between interest payment dates

3. Can exclude any of the following types of income:

   (a) Foreign earned income he/she received as a U.S. citizen or resident alien

   (b) Certain income received from sources in a U.S. possession if he/she was a

       bona fide resident of American Samoa for all of the current tax year

4. Had a financial account in a foreign country, such as a bank account or

   securities account

   - Exception: If the combined value of the accounts was $10,000 or less during

   all of the tax year or if the accounts were with a U.S. military banking facility

   operated by a U.S. financial institution, the taxpayer may file Form 1040A.

5. Received a distribution from a foreign trust after August 20, 1998

6. Is reporting original issue discount (OID) in an amount more or less than the

   amount shown on Form 1099-OID

Presidential Election Campaign Fund:

This fund helps pay for Presidential election campaigns. The fund reduces candidates' dependence on large contributions from individuals and groups and places candidates on an equal financial footing in the general election.

Unemployment Compensation:

If you received unemployment compensation for the current tax year and had a repayment of a portion or all of the unemployment compensation you received, you may deduct the repayment amount from the taxable unemployment compensation shown on line 19, Form 1040. If you repaid a portion or all of the unemployment compensation in the current tax year and it was for unemployment compensation received in an earlier tax year you may deduct the repayment amount on Schedule A.

Other Income:

Use this line to report any income not reported elsewhere. Do not include nontaxable amounts. Do not report income from self-employment or fees earned as a notary public on this line of the 1040. Instead report this on Schedule C or C-EZ.

 

Educators Expense:

If you are an eligible educator, you may be able to deduct up to $250 of expenses you paid for purchases of books and classroom supplies. These out-of-pocket expenses may lower your tax bill even if you don’t itemize your deductions.

 

 

Business Expenses:

Business related travel expenses of National Guard and reserve members who traveled more than 100 miles from home to perform services (drill) in the National Guard or reserve; Business related performing-arts-related expenses as a qualified performing artist and business expenses of fee-basis state or local government officials can be deducted here. All others must take business expense deductions on Schedule A using Form 2106.

Self Employed Health Insurance Deduction:

You may be able to deduct the amount you paid for health insurance for your self, spouse and dependents if you had a profit for the year on your Schedule C or F; Or you used one of the optional methods to figure your net income from self employment on Form Schedule SE, or you received wages from a S Corporation in which you were a more than 2% shareholder. Note: the health insurance plan must be established under your business to be deductible from gross income.  If the health insurance plan is not established under the business you may be able to deduct the insurance cost on Schedule A subject to the 10.0% (7.5% if over age 65) limitation.

 

Student Loan Interest Deduction:

This deduction may be taken if all of the following apply:

1. Interest was paid this year on a qualified student loan

2. You paid interest in the tax year on a qualified student loan

3. Filing status is any of the following:

   - Single

   - Married Filing Jointly

   - Head of Household

   - Qualifying Widow(er)

4.  Modified adjusted gross income is less than:

   - $80,000 for Single, Head of Household, or Qualifying

     Widow(er)

   - $160,000 for Married Filing Jointly

5. Was not claimed as a dependent on another person's current year tax return

 

Tuition and Fees Deduction:

A maximum Tuition and Fees Deduction amount of $4,000 is allowed. The Tuition and Fees deduction is for qualified tuition and fees paid to a post secondary educational institution.  The Tuition and Fees deduction is a deduction for the Adjusted Gross Income. Qualified post secondary educational institutions include colleges, universities and some vocational schools. It does not include any schools with a curriculum for grades K through 12. You cannot take the tuition and fees deduction and also claim the education credits on Form 8863 for the same student. You can however take the deduction or credit that is most beneficial to the taxpayer.

 

Note: If the education expenses paid for was paid with money that was borrowed, i.e. loaned, the money that was paid to the institution directly by the taxpayer or on the taxpayers’ behalf qualifies for a Tuition and Fees deduction for the taxpayer.   

Domestic Production Activity Deduction:

This deduction can equal nine percent of the gross qualified production activities income or taxable income for the taxable year.  However, the deduction for a taxable year is limited to 50 percent of the W-2 wages PAID by the taxpayer. Qualified production activities include manufacturing, producing, growing, and extracting tangible personal property, computer software, and sound recordings, and the construction and substantial renovation of real property including infrastructure. The production of certain films is also a qualifying activity as are certain engineering or architectural services. For gross receipts to be considered domestic production gross receipts that are used in calculating qualified production activities income, the gross receipts must be the result of a lease, rental, sale, license, exchange or other disposition of the property and the qualified production activity that created these receipts must have occurred in whole or in significant part within the United States

Other Adjustments:

PPR – Personal Property Rental - Reporting nonbusiness income.If you are not in the business of renting personal property, report your rental income on Form 1040, line 21. List the type and amount of the income on the dotted line next to line 21 and report the expenses on line 35 with the “PPR” selected from the menu. A nonbusiness rental would be considered something you rent which is not ordinarily held out for rent. For example, the rental of your personal car and the expenses you incurred would be considered “PPR” expenses, which you can deduct on line 36 of Form 1040.

 

501(C)(18)(D) – If a section 501(C)(18(D) pension plan has incurred specific expenses, you may be able to deduct those expenses on line 36 of Form 1040. See Publication 525 - Taxable and Nontaxable Income, for further information.

 

Jury Pay – Jury duty pay if you gave the pay to your employer because your employer paid your salary while you served on jury duty. “Jury Pay” must also be entered as Other Income on Form 1040, line 21.

 

RFST – Reforestation amortization expense. You can choose to amortize a limited amount of reforestation costs for qualified timber property over a period of 84 months. Reforestation costs are the direct costs of planting or seeding for forestation or reforestation. You must use Form 4562 to report the initial amortization expenditure before claiming the expense on line 35 of Form 1040.

 

SUB-PAY TRA – Supplemental Unemployment Benefits. If supplemental unemployment benefits have to be repaid to qualify for a trade readjustment allowance under the Trade Act of 1974, report the repayment on line 36 of Form 1040.  For further information on repayment of supplemental unemployment benefits refer to Publication 17.

 

UDC – Attorney fees and court costs for actions involving certain unlawful discrimination claims, but only to the extent of gross income from such actions.

 

WBF - Attorney fees and court costs you paid in connection with an award from the IRS for information you provided that helped the IRS detect tax law violations, up the amount of the award includible in gross income

 

403(b) – Contributions by certain chaplains to section 403(b) plans.

Excess Advance Premium Tax Credit Repayment:

The premium tax credit helps pay premiums for health insurance purchased from the Health Insurance Marketplace. If advance payments of this credit were made for coverage for you, your spouse or your dependent, complete Form 8962. If you received excess Advance Premium Tax Credit (APTC) that has to be repaid, it will be shown on Form 8962, line 29 and carried to this line.

 

Foreign Tax Credit:

You generally can choose to take income taxes you paid or accrued during the year to a foreign country or U.S. possession as a credit against your U.S. income tax, or, you can deduct them as an itemized deduction

Note: a taxpayer cannot take a foreign tax credit on income that was excluded from U.S. taxation under

1. Foreign earned income exclusion.

2. Foreign housing exclusion.

3. Income from Puerto Rico exempt from

4. Possession exclusion.

5. Extraterritorial income exclusion.

 

Child Tax Credit:

The credit can be as much as $1,000 for each qualifying child and is in addition to the child and dependent care credit and the earned income credit.

 

A child is a qualifying child if all of the following apply:

The child:

1. Is claimed as the taxpayer's dependent on Form 1040 or the taxpayer is paper filing the tax return with Form 8332 attached.

2. Was under age 17 at the end of the current tax year

3. Is the taxpayer's adopted child, daughter, foster child, grandchild, son, or stepchild (cannot be a parent)

4. Is a United States citizen or resident alien

 

First-time Home Buyer Credit Repayment:

If Form 5405 is attached, the repayment credit will carry to line 60b of the Form 1040. If the home was not disposed of, but instead you are just paying back the credit at 1/15th of the amount of the credit taken on the 2008 home purchase, enter that repayment amount in the field next to line 60b.

Health Care: Individual Responsibility Full-Year Coverage:

If you had qualifying health care coverage (called minimum essential coverage) for every month of 2014 for yourself, your spouse (if filing jointly), and anyone you could or did claim as a dependent, check the box on this line and leave the amount field blank. Otherwise, do not check the box on this line and see the instructions for Form 8965.

 

Minimum essential coverage. Most health care coverage that people have is minimum essential coverage.

Minimum essential coverage includes:

Health care coverage provided by your employer,

Health insurance coverage you buy through the Health Insurance Market-place,

Many types of government-sponsored health coverage including Medicare, most Medicaid coverage, and most health care coverage provided to veterans and active duty service members, and

Certain types of coverage you buy directly from an insurance company. See the instructions for Form 8965 for more information on what qualifies for minimum essential coverage.

 

Health Care: Shared Responsibility Payment Penalty:

If you or another member of your tax household had neither minimum essential coverage nor a coverage exemption for any month during 2014, the worksheet attached to Line 61 (and also from Form 8965) will need to be competed. The penalty calculated from this worksheet carries to Line 61. If you indicated “Full-Year Coverage”, no penalty is due on the return.

 

Other Taxes:

HSA -Additional tax on health savings account (HSA) distributions (Form 8889, Part II)

 

HDHP - Additional tax on an HSA be-cause you did not remain an eligible individual during the testing period (Form 8889, Part III)

 

MSA - Additional tax on Archer MSA distributions (Form 8853)

 

MED MSA - Additional tax on Medicare Ad-vantage MSA distributions (Form 8853)

 

ICR - Investment credit recapture (Form 4255)

 

LIHCR - Low-income housing credit recapture (Form 8611)

 

8834R - Qualified plug-in electric vehicle credit recapture (Form 8834, Part I)

 

IECR - Indian employment credit recapture (Form 8845)

 

NMCR - New markets credit recapture (Form 8874)

 

ECCFR - Credit for employer-provided child care facilities recapture (Form 8882)

 

AMVCR - Alternative motor vehicle credit recapture (Form 8910)

 

ARPCR - Alternative fuel vehicle refueling property credit recapture (Form 8911)

 

8936R - Qualified plug-in electric drive motor vehicle credit recapture (Form 8936)

 

FMSR - Recapture of federal mortgage subsidy

 

COBRA - Recapture of COBRA premium assistance. If you received premium assistance under COBRA continuation coverage that covered you, your spouse, or any of your dependents, and your modified adjusted gross income is more than $125,000 ($250,000 if married filing jointly), see Pub. 502.

 

Sec 72(m)(5) - Section 72(m)(5) excess benefits tax (see Pub. 560).

 

UT - Uncollected social security and Medicare or RRTA tax on tips or group-term life insurance. This tax should be shown in box 12 of Form W-2 with codes A and B or M and N.

 

EPP - Golden parachute payments. If you received an excess parachute payment (EPP), you must pay a 20% tax on it. This tax should be shown in box 12 of Form W-2 with code K. If you received a Form 1099-MISC, the tax is 20% of the EPP shown in box 13.

 

ADT - Tax on accumulation distribution of trusts (see Form 4970).

 

ISC - Excise tax on insider stock compensation from an expatriated corporation. See section 4985.

 

453(1)(3) - Interest on the tax due on installment income from the sale of certain residential lots and timeshares.

 

453A(c) - Interest on the deferred tax on gain from certain installment sales with a sales price over $150,000.

 

FITPP - Additional tax on recapture of a charitable contribution deduction relating to a fractional interest in tangible personal property. See Pub. 526.

 

8697 or 8866 - Look-back interest under section 167(g) or 460(b). See Form 8697 or 8866.

 

HCTC - Any negative amount on Form 8885, line 5, because of advance payments of the health coverage tax credit you received for months you were not eligible. Enter this additional tax as a positive amount.

           

NQDC - Additional tax on income you received from a nonqualified deferred compensation plan that fails to meet the requirements of section 409A. This income should be shown in box 12 of Form W-2 with code Z, or in box 15b of Form 1099-MISC. The tax is 20% of the amount required to be included in income plus an interest amount deter-mined under section 409A(a)(1)(B)(ii). See section 409A(a)(1)(B) for details.

 

457A - Additional tax on compensation you received from a nonqualified defer-red compensation plan described in section 457A if the compensation would have been includible in your income in an earlier year except that the amount was not determinable until 2012. The tax is 20% of the amount required to be included in income plus an interest amount determined under section 457A(c)(2). See section 457A for de-tails.

 

1040NR - Tax on noneffectively connected income for any part of the year you were a nonresident alien (see the Instructions for Form 1040NR).

 

Net Premium Tax Credit:

You may be eligible to claim the premium tax credit if you, your spouse, or a dependent enrolled in health insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace. The premium tax credit helps pay for this health insurance. Complete Form 8962 to determine the amount of your premium tax credit, if any. Enter the amount, if any from Form 8962, line 26. See Pub. 974 and the instructions for Form 8962 for more information.

 

IP PIN (Identity Protection PIN):

If the taxpayer received the IRS Letter 4869C that contains an IP PIN, enter that 6 digit IP PIN in this field. The IP PIN contained in this letter is only valid for this tax year and only for Forms 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ. If filing a joint return and both filers received the IRS Letter 4869C with an IP PIN, enter both with the taxpayer’s entered first and the spouse’s entered in the second field. If filing a joint return and only the spouse received the IRS Letter 4869C with an IP PIN, enter that IP PIN in the first IP PIN field.

 

Form 1040A

 

File Form 1040A if all of the following apply:

1. Taxpayer had only:

   (a) Wages, salaries, tips

   (b) Interest and dividends

   (c) Capital gain distributions

   (d) Taxable scholarship or fellowship grants

   (e) Pensions, annuities, IRA's

   (f) Unemployment compensation

   (g) Taxable social security and railroad retirement benefits

   (h) Alaska Permanent Fund dividends

 

2. The only adjustments to income the taxpayer claims are

1.  IRA deduction

2.  Student loan interest deduction

3.  Tuition and fees

4.  Educator expenses

 

3. Taxpayer does not itemize deductions

 

4. Taxable income is less than $100,000

 

5. The only tax credits the taxpayer claims are:

   (a) Child tax credit

   (b) Additional child tax credit

   (c) Education credit

   (d) Earned income credit

   (e) Credit for child and dependent care expenses

   (f) Credit for the elderly or the disabled

   (g) Retirement savings contribution credit

 

 

Presidential Election Campaign Fund:

This fund helps pay for Presidential election campaigns. The fund reduces candidates' dependence on large contributions from individuals and groups and places candidates on an equal financial footing in the general election.

 

Student Loan Interest Deduction:

This deduction may be taken if all of the following apply:

1. Interest was paid this year on a qualified student loan

2. At least part of the interest paid this year was paid during the first 60 months that payments were required to be made

3. Filing status is any of the following:

   - Single

   - Married Filing Jointly

   - Head of Household

   - Qualifying Widow(er)

4. Modified adjusted gross income is less than:

   - $80,000 for Single, Head of Household, or Qualifying Widow(er)

   - $160,000 for Married Filing Jointly

5. Was not claimed as a dependent on another person's current tax return

 

Net Premium Tax Credit:

You may be eligible to claim the premium tax credit if you, your spouse, or a dependent enrolled in health insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace. The premium tax credit helps pay for this health insurance. Complete Form 8962 to determine the amount of your premium tax credit, if any. Enter the amount, if any from Form 8962, line 26. See Pub. 974 and the instructions for Form 8962 for more information.

 

Child Tax Credit:

The credit can be as much as $1,000 for each qualifying child and is in addition to the child and dependent care credit and the earned income credit.

 

A child is a qualifying child if all of the following apply, the child:

 

1. Is claimed as the taxpayer's dependent on Form 1040 or the taxpayer is paper filing with Form 8332 attached.

2. Was under age 17 at the end of the current tax year

3. Is the taxpayer's adopted child, daughter, foster child, grandchild, son, or stepchild (cannot be a parent)

4. Is a United States citizen or resident alien

 

Health Care: Individual Responsibility Full-Year Coverage:

If you had qualifying health care coverage (called minimum essential coverage) for every month of 2014 for yourself, your spouse (if filing jointly), and anyone you could or did claim as a dependent, check the box on this line and leave the amount field blank. Otherwise, do not check the box on this line and see the instructions for Form 8965.

 

Minimum essential coverage. Most health care coverage that people have is minimum essential coverage.

Minimum essential coverage includes:

Health care coverage provided by your employer,

Health insurance coverage you buy through the Health Insurance Market-place,

Many types of government-sponsored health coverage including Medicare, most Medicaid coverage, and most health care coverage provided to veterans and active duty service members, and

Certain types of coverage you buy directly from an insurance company. See the instructions for Form 8965 for more information on what qualifies for minimum essential coverage.

 

Health Care: Shared Responsibility Payment Penalty:

If you or another member of your tax household had neither minimum essential coverage nor a coverage exemption for any month during 2014, the worksheet attached to Line 61 (and also from Form 8965) will need to be competed. The penalty calculated from this worksheet carries to Line 61. If you indicated “Full-Year Coverage”, no penalty is due on the return.

 

IP PIN (Identity Protection PIN):

If the taxpayer received the IRS Letter 4869C that contains an IP PIN, enter that 6 digit IP PIN in this field. The IP PIN contained in this letter is only valid for this tax year and only for Forms 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ. If filing a joint return and both filers received the IRS Letter 4869C with an IP PIN, enter both with the taxpayer’s entered first and the spouse’s entered in the second field. If filing a joint return and only the spouse received the IRS Letter 4869C with an IP PIN, enter that IP PIN in the first IP PIN field.

 

Form 1040ES

 

Use Form 1040ES to:

(a) Figure your estimated tax

(b) Pay your estimated tax

 

Note: Form 1040ES is primarily for first-time filers who are or may be subject to paying estimated tax.

 

Form 1040EZ

 

File Form 1040EZ if all of the following apply:

1. Filing status is:

   (a) Single

   (b) Married filing jointly

2. Taxpayer does not claim any dependents

3. Taxpayer (and spouse, if MFJ) were:

   (a) Under age 65 on January 1, of the current tax year

   (b) Not blind at the end of the current tax year

4. Taxable income is less than $100,000

5. Taxpayer had income only from:

   (a) Wages, salaries, tips

   (b) Taxable scholarship or fellowship grants

   (c) Unemployment compensation

   (d) Alaska Permanent Fund dividends

   (e) Taxable interest income of $1500 or less

6. Taxpayer did not owe any household employment taxes on wages paid to a household employee

7. All earned tips are included in boxes 5 and 7 of Form W-2

8. Not a debtor in a chapter 11 bankruptcy case filed after October 16, 2005.

9. If the taxpayer was a non-resident alien at any time during the current tax year, filing status was MFJ.

 

Presidential Election Campaign Fund:

This fund helps pay for Presidential election campaigns. The fund reduces candidates' dependence on large contributions from individuals and groups and places candidates on an equal financial footing in the general election.

 

Health Care: Individual Responsibility Full-Year Coverage:

If you had qualifying health care coverage (called minimum essential coverage) for every month of 2014 for yourself, your spouse (if filing jointly), and anyone you could or did claim as a dependent, check the box on this line and leave the amount field blank. Otherwise, do not check the box on this line and see the instructions for Form 8965.

 

Minimum essential coverage. Most health care coverage that people have is minimum essential coverage.

Minimum essential coverage includes:

Health care coverage provided by your employer,

Health insurance coverage you buy through the Health Insurance Market-place,

Many types of government-sponsored health coverage including Medicare, most Medicaid coverage, and most health care coverage provided to veterans and active duty service members, and

Certain types of coverage you buy directly from an insurance company. See the instructions for Form 8965 for more information on what qualifies for minimum essential coverage.

 

Health Care: Shared Responsibility Payment Penalty:

If you or another member of your tax household had neither minimum essential coverage nor a coverage exemption for any month during 2014, the worksheet attached to Line 61 (and also from Form 8965) will need to be competed. The penalty calculated from this worksheet carries to Line 61. If you indicated “Full-Year Coverage”, no penalty is due on the return.

 

IP PIN (Identity Protection PIN):

If the taxpayer received the IRS Letter 4869C that contains an IP PIN, enter that 6 digit IP PIN in this field. The IP PIN contained in this letter is only valid for this tax year and only for Forms 1040, 1040A and 1040EZ. If filing a joint return and both filers received the IRS Letter 4869C with an IP PIN, enter both with the taxpayer’s entered first and the spouse’s entered in the second field. If filing a joint return and only the spouse received the IRS Letter 4869C with an IP PIN, enter that IP PIN in the first IP PIN field.

 

Form 1040X

 

Use Form 1040X to amend Form 1040, Form 1040A or Form 1040EZ.

 

Form 1040X can NOT be filed electronically and must be mailed after the original return is acknowledged by the IRS.

 

Follow these steps to complete 1040X in CrossLink:

(1) Obtain a copy of the original return filed. (i.e. the incorrect return as originally filed). Enter the original return into CrossLink if it was not originally prepared in CrossLink.

 

(2) Add Form 1040X to the return.

 

(3) Enter the corrected or revised information for the amended return into CrossLink as normal.

 

(4) Complete Part III - Explanation of changes and indicate reasons for any changes in the "Net Change" column of Form 1040X. Be sure to attach any additional documents to verify the accuracy of changes, as well as a copy of the original return.

 

Note:

(1) If you are changing your Federal return, you may also have to change your state return.

(2) It often takes approximately 2 to 3 months to process Form 1040X.

 

File a separate Form 1040X for each year that you are amending.

 

 

Form 1116

 

Use Form 1116 to figure the foreign tax credit for certain taxes paid or accrued to a foreign country or U.S. possession.

 

Note:

(1) Do not use Form 1116 to figure a credit for taxes paid to the Virgin Islands. You must use Form 8689 to do this.

 

(2) If you claim a foreign tax credit, you may be liable for the alternative minimum tax.

 

 

Form 1310

 

Use Form 1310 to claim a refund on behalf of a deceased taxpayer.

 

File Form 1310 if you are claiming a refund on behalf of a deceased taxpayer unless any of the following apply:

(a) You are a surviving spouse filing an original joint return with the decedent

(b) You are a personal representative filing an original:

    - Form 1040

    - Form 1040A

    - Form 1040EZ

    - Form 1040NR

for the decedent and a court certificate showing your appointment is attached to the return

 

Form 2106

 

Use Form 2106 if you were an employee to deduct ordinary and necessary expenses attributable to your job.

 

Special Rules Code

If special rules apply to the employee business expenses, enter the appropriate code.

      Enter “1” for an Armed Forces Reservist. Expenses will be taken to Form 1040, line 24

      Enter “2” for a Fee-basis state or local government official. Expenses will be taken to Form 1040, line 24

      Enter “3” for a Disabled employee with impairment-related expenses. Expenses will be taken to Schedule A, line 28

      Enter “4” for a Qualified Performing Artist. If AGI is less than $16,000, expenses will be taken to Form 1040, line 2

 

Section C - Actual Expenses

To use the standard mileage rate, the taxpayer must own the vehicle and the standard mileage rate must have been used in the first year the vehicle was placed in service (if placed in service after 1980). The taxpayer cannot claim standard mileage and actual expenses for the same vehicle. If the first year that the vehicle was shown on the taxpayer’s tax return and actual expenses were taken including depreciation the taxpayer must continue to use actual expenses. The Section C actual expenses box should be checked to force the actual expenses. Crosslink will use the larger of the standard mileage rate or actual expenses unless the box is checked to force actual expense.

 

Depreciation of Vehicles:

You can use either 200 DB or 150 DB if the business use percentage is greater than 50.00%. You must use straight line if the business use percentage is below 50.00%. If you used the standard mileage rate in the first year of service you must use straight line.

 

Post Recovery Period depreciation is limited to the lesser of the unrecovered Basis or the Luxury Car annual limit multiplied by the business use percentage.

 

 

Form 2106-EZ

 

Use Form 2106-EZ if you use the standard mileage rate for vehicle expenses and were not reimbursed by your employer for any expense. Amounts included in Box 1 of W-2 are not considered reimbursements.

 

Form 2120

 

Use Form 2120 when two or more individuals together pay over 50% of another person's support.  This form allows one of them to claim the person as a dependent for tax purposes.

 

You can claim the dependent if all of the following apply:

(a) You paid over 10% of the support

(b) All others who paid over 10% of the support agree not to claim the person as a dependent

(c) No one alone paid over half of the support

(c) The person is:

    - Your relative

    - A:

      (1) U.S. citizen

      (2) Resident alien

      (3) Resident of Canada

      (4) Resident of Mexico

      (5) Your adopted child, who is not a U.S. citizen but,

          lived with you all year in a foreign country

    - Gross income is less than $3,900 unless:

      (1) He/she was under age 19 at the end of the current tax year

      (2) He/she was under age 24 at the end of the current tax year and was a student

 

 

Form 2210F

Use Form 2210F to see if you owe a penalty for underpaying your estimated taxes or if you are an individual and at least two-thirds of your gross income this year or the prior tax year was from farming or fishing. You must file 2210-F if you request a waiver or your required annual payment is based on prior year tax and you are filing a joint return for last year or this year but not both.

 

DATE:

The date paid must be between 1/15 and 4/15 to be valid.

 

Form 2210

 

You must file a Form 2210 if any of the following apply:

(a) You request a waiver.

(b) You use the annualized income installment method.

(c) You had Federal income tax withheld from wages and you

    treat it as paid for estimated tax purposes when it was

    actually withheld instead of in equal amounts on the

    payment due dates.

(d) Your required annual payment is based on your prior tax

    and you filed or are filing a joint return for either

    the 2013 or 2014 tax year but not for both years.

 

Who must pay the underpayment Penalty

In general, you may owe the penalty for 2012 if the total of your withholding and timely estimated tax payments did not equal at least the smaller of:

1. 90% of your 2014 tax, or

2. 100% of your 2013 tax. (Your 2013 tax return must cover a 12-month period.)

 

Special rules for certain individuals.

Different percentages are used for farmers and fishermen, certain higher income taxpayers, and qualified individuals with small businesses.

 

Farmers and fishermen.

If at least two-thirds of your gross income for 2013 or 2014 is from farming and fishing, substitute 66 2/3% for 90% in (1) above.

 

Higher income taxpayers.

If your adjusted gross income (AGI) for 2013 was more than $150,000 ($75,000 if your 2014 filing status is married filing separately), substitute 110% for 100% in (2) above.

Form 2441

 

Use Form 2441 if the taxpayer had earned income and any one of the following applies:

 

(a) Paid someone to care for his/her child or other qualifying person so he/she

    (or they, if MFJ) could work or look for work

(b) Received any dependent care benefits

 

The credit may be taken if all of the following apply:

(a) Filing status is:

- Single

- Married filing jointly

- Married filing separately (See NOTE below)

- Head of household

- Qualifying widow(er)

(b) The care was provided so the taxpayer (and spouse, if MFJ) could work or look for work

 

(c) The taxpayer (and spouse, if MFJ) paid over half the cost of keeping up the home

 

(d) The person who provided the care was not the taxpayer's spouse or a person whom the taxpayer can claim as a dependent

 

(e) The taxpayer reported the required information about the care provider on line 1

 

NOTE: If filing married filing separately, the credit may be taken if all of the

      following apply:

(a)  Taxpayer lived apart from his/her spouse during the last 6 months of

    the current tax year

      (b) The care was provided so the taxpayer could work or look for work

      (c) The taxpayer paid over half the cost of keeping up the home

      (d) The taxpayer and qualifying person(s) lived in the same home more than half the year

      (e) The person who provided the care was not the taxpayer's spouse or a

          person whom the taxpayer can claim as a dependent

      (f) The taxpayer reported the required information about the care provider on line 1

 

Line 3:

 

Do not include the following expenses:

Qualified expenses incurred in:

(a) A prior year but did not pay until the current tax year

(b) the current tax year but did not pay until the following tax year

 

Do not enter more than:

(a) $3,000 - one qualifying person

(b) $6,000 - two or more qualifying persons

 

Line 5:

 

Generally, married persons must file a joint return to claim the credit. If your filing status is married filing separately and all of the following apply, you are considered unmarried for purposes of claiming the credit on Form 2441 and should check the box on line 5.

-    You lived apart from your spouse during the last 6 months of the tax year.

-    Your home was the qualifying person's main home for more than half of the tax year.

-    You paid more than half of the cost of keeping up that home for the tax year.

If you meet all the requirements to be treated as unmarried and meet items 2 through 5 listed earlier, you can take the credit or the exclusion. If you do not meet all the requirements to be treated as unmarried, you cannot take the credit. However, you can take the exclusion if you meet items 2 through 5.

 

If you do not meet all the requirements, enter the spouse’s earned income in the amount field next to line 5.

Line 5a:

Your spouse was a student if he/she was enrolled as a full-time student at a school during any 5 months of the tax year. A school does not include an on-the-job training course, correspondence school, or a school offering courses only through the Internet. Your spouse was disabledif he or she was not capable of self-care. For each month or part of a month a spouse was a student or was disabled, his or her earned income is considered to be $250 ($500 per month if more than one qualifying person was cared for). For example, if a spouse meets the requirements above to be classified as a student and attended school for 9 months in the tax year the earned income placed on line 5a would be $2250 for a single child or $4500 for two or more children.

 

Line 8:

Line 7 is between:     Decimal is:

$ -0-   - $15,000          .35

$15,000 - $17,000          .34

$17,000 - $19,000          .33

$19,000 - $21,000          .32

$21,000 - $23,000          .31

$23,000 - $25,000          .30

$25,000 - $27,000          .29

$27,000 - $29,000          .28

$29,000 - $31,000          .27

$31,000 - $33,000          .26

$33,000 - $35,000          .25

$35,000 - $37,000          .24

$37,000 - $39,000          .23

$39,000 - $41,000          .22

$41,000 - $43,000          .21

$43,000 and over           .20

 

Line 11 State Use:

For New Mexico, enter 1 to not calculate the NM Child Day Care Credit.  This would include the Section V on the PIT-RC.

 

Amount Forfeited or Carried Over

If the taxpayer had a flexible spending account, include any amount the taxpayer did not receive because he/she did not incur the expense. Also include any amount the taxpayer did not receive but are permitted by the employer to carry forward.

 

Form 3903

 

Use Form 3903 to figure moving expense deductions if the move was related to the start of work at a new principal place of work.

 

Moving expenses may be deducted by employees or self-employed individuals, if all of the following tests are met:

(a) Distance Test - The new principal workplace must be at least 50 miles farther from the old home than the old workplace was.

(b) Time Test

- Employees: Must work full time in the general area of the new workplace for at least 39 weeks during the first 12 months after the move

 

- Self-Employed Individuals: Must work full time in the general area of the new workplace for:

1) at least 39 weeks during the first 12 months and

2) at least 78 weeks during the 24 months after the move

 - Exceptions - The time test does not have to be met if any of the following apply:

      1) Job ends because of disability

      2) Transferred for employer's benefit

      3) Laid off or discharged for a reason other than willful misconduct

      4) Requirements met for retirees or survivors living outside the U.S.

      5) Filing Form 3903 for a decedent

 

Armed Forces:

If in Armed Forces, you do not have to meet distance and time tests if move is due to permanent change of station. Do not include any amounts provided by the government on lines 1 or 2.

 

Form 4137

 

Use Form 4137 to figure the Social Security and Medicare Tax owed on tips not reported to an employer including any allocated tips reported on Form W-2, Box 8.

 

File Form 4137 if the following apply:

(a) Cash and charge tips of $20 or more were received in a calendar month and

    not all of those tips were reported to the employer

(b) Form W-2, box 8 shows allocated tips that must be reported as income

 

Line 1, Column C:

Cash and charge tips that must be included are as follows:

(a) Total tips reported to the employer

(b) Tips not reported to the employer on time

(c) Tips not reported to the employer at all

(d) Tips received but not required to be reported to the

    employer because they totaled less than $20 during the month

(e) Allocated tips that must be reported as income

 

Line 10:

If work as a government employee and whose pay was subject only to the 1.45% Medicare Tax, enter “1.45% Tips” and the amount of these tips. This amount is subtracted from line 6 when comparing lines 6 and 9.

 

Form 4361

 

Use Form 4361 to apply for an exemption from self-employment tax if any of the following apply:

The taxpayer is:

(a) An ordained, commissioned, or licensed minister of a church

 

(b) A member of a religious order who has not taken a vow of poverty

 

(c) A Christian Science practitioner

 

(d) A commissioned or licensed minister of a church or church denomination that ordains ministers, if the taxpayer has authority to perform substantially all religious duties of the church or denomination

 

Do not file Form 4361 if Form 2031 (waiver certificate) was ever filed by the taxpayer.

 

Exempt Earnings:

Only earnings from ministerial services are exempt from self-employment tax. Any of the following are considered exempt earnings:

(a) Conducting religious worship services

(b) Ministering sacerdotal functions

(c) Controlling, conducting, and maintaining religious organizations

(d) Church assignments to perform services for an organization that is neither a

    religious organization nor an integral agency of a religious organization.

 

Nonexempt Earnings:

Exemption from self-employment tax does not apply to earnings from services that are not ministerial. Earnings from any of the following entities are not exempt even if religious services were conducted or sacerdotal functions were ministered:

(a) United States

 (b) Possession of the United States, State or Territory

 (c) District of Columbia

 (d) Foreign government

 (e) Subdivision of any of these bodies

Form 4835

 

If you were the landowner and you did not materially participate in the operation or management of the farm use Form 4835 to report farm rental income based on crops or livestock produced by the tenant.

 

Use Form 4835 only if the activity is a rental activity for purposes of the passive activity loss limitations.

 

Check the box for Material Participation to EXCLUDE this activity from the passive loss limitations.

 

Form 4852

 

Use Form 4852 as a substitute for Form W-2 or Form 1099-R.

 

File Form 4852 if any of the following apply:

(a) Taxpayer did not receive his/her Form W-2 from his/her employer

(b) Taxpayer lost his/her Form W-2

 

 

Form 4868

 

Use Form 4868 to obtain 6 more months to file Form 1040, Form 1040A, Form 1040EZ or Form 1040NR.

 

To get the extra time you must do all of the following:

(a) Properly estimate your current tax liability

(b) Enter your tax liability on Form 4868, line 4

(c) File Form 4868 by the due date of your return

 

Note: An extension of time to file your current calendar year income tax return also extends the time to file a gift tax return (Form 709 or 709A) for the current tax year.

 

 

Form 4952

 

Use Form 4952 to figure the amount of investment interest expense deductible for the current year and the amount to carry forward to future years.

 

You do not have to file Form 4952 if all of the following apply:

(a) Your only investment income was from interest and ordinary dividends minus any qualified dividends is more than your investment interest expense

(b) You have no other deductible investment expenses

(c) You have no disallowed investment interest expense from last year

 

 

Line 4a:

Gross income from property held for investment includes income from interest, ordinary dividends (except Alaska Permanent Fund dividends), annuities, and royalties.

 

Crosslink will automatically add the investment income from interest, dividends and child’s investment income from Form 8814, royalties on K-1’s and Publicly Traded Partnership income.

 

Use the line 4a worksheet to enter additional investment income.

 

Line 4d:

Net gain from the disposition of property held for investment is the excess, if any, of total gains over total losses from the disposition of property held for investment.  When figuring this amount, include capital gain distributions from mutual funds and capital loss carryovers.

 

Line 4e:

Net capital gain from the disposition of property held for investment is the excess, if any, of the long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss from the disposition of property held for investment. Capital gain distributions from mutual funds are treated as long-term capital gains.

 

Line 4g:

In general, qualified dividends and net capital gain from the disposition of property held for investment are excluded from investment income. However, you may elect to include these amounts in investment income. To make the election, enter the amount you elect to include in investment income.  Crosslink will automatically include this amount on the capital gain worksheet.

 

Line 5:

Investment expenses.

 

Crosslink will add the lesser of any portfolio deductions from Schedule A (Form 1040), line 23 or total 2% itemized deductions, plus any investment expenses entered as other information on 1065 or 1120S K-1, Code B.

Form 4970

 

Use Form 4970 to figure the partial tax on accumulation distributions under section 667 (only for the beneficiary of a trust that accumulated its income instead of distributing it currently).

 

If you received a distribution for this tax year from a trust that accumulated its income instead of distributing it each year, you must complete Form 4970 to compute any additional tax liability. Use Part IV of the Schedule J (Form 1041) received from the fiduciary to complete this form.

 

If you received accumulation distributions from more than one trust during the current tax year, prepare a separate Form 4970 for each trust from which you received an accumulation distribution.

 

 

Form 4972

Use Form 4972 to figure a separate tax on a qualified lump-sum distribution for the year in which the distribution is received using the 20% capital gain election, the 10-year tax option or both.

 

You can use Form 4972 if all of the following apply:

(a) You received a qualified lump-sum distribution in the current tax year

(b) No part of the distribution was rolled over

(c) The plan participant was born before 1936 or is received as a beneficiary of

    a plan participant born before 1936

(d) No earlier election to use either the 5-year or 10-year

    tax option was made after 1986 for the same plan participant

 

Note: You pay the tax only once, for the year you receive the distribution.

 

Form 5329

 

Use Form 5329 to report any additional taxes on:

(a) IRAs

(b) Other qualified retirement plans

(c) Modified endowment contracts

(d) Coverdell ESA’s

(e) Qualified Tuition Programs (QTP)

(f) Archer MSAs or

(g) Health Savings Accounts (HSA)

 

You must file Form 5329 if any of the following apply:

(a) You received an early distribution from a Roth IRA, the amount on Form 8606, line 23 is more than zero and you are required to enter an amount that is more than zero on Form 5329, line 1

 

(b) You received an early distribution from a qualified retirement plan (other than a Roth IRA) and distribution code 1 is not shown in box 7 of Form 1099-R.

 

(c) You meet an exception to the tax on early distributions and distribution code 1 is shown in box 7 of Form 1099-R

 

(d) You meet an exception to the tax on early distributions but box 7 of Form 1099-R does not indicate an exception or the exception does not apply to the entire distribution

 

(e) You received taxable distributions from Coverdell ESAs or QTPs

 

(f) The contributions this year to your traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, Coverdell ESAs, Archer MSAs, or HSAs exceed your maximum contribution limit, or you had a tax due from excess contribution on last year’s Form 5329

 

(g) You did not receive the minimum required distribution from your qualified retirement plan

 

Exception Codes: 

The exception code and exempt amount can be entered on the Form 1099-R. Otherwise, enter the applicable code and amount here.

 

Line 4 - Additional Tax: 

Crosslink will multiply line 3 by 10%, unless the distribution is a SIMPLE distribution.  If the tax return contains a Form 1099-R with a code "S" in box 7, Crosslink will calculate the tax on the amount from the 1099-R, line 2a, at 25%.

 

Form 6251

Complete Form 6251 to see if the AMT applies to you.

 

File Form 6251 if any of the following apply:

(a) You are liable for the AMT

(b) You claim any general business credit and either line 6 (in Part I) or line 25 of any Form 3800 is more than zero.

(c) You claim the qualified electric vehicle credit, the personal use part of the alternative fuel vehicle refueling property credit, or the credit for prior year minimum tax

(c) The total of lines 8 through 27 is negative and you would be liable for the AMT without taking those lines into account

 

Form 8332

 

If the taxpayer is a custodial parent use Form 8332 to release the taxpayer's claim to a dependency exemption for this child.

 

The custodial parent is generally with whom the child lived for the greater number of nights of the year. The other parent is the noncustodial parent.

 

Post-2008 decree or agreement. If the divorce decree or separation agreement went into effect after 2008, the noncustodial parent cannot attach certain pages from the decree or agreement instead of Form 8332.

Release of claim to exemption. This release of the exemption will also allow the noncustodial parent to claim the child tax credit and the additional child tax credit (if either applies). Complete this form (or sign a similar statement containing the same information required by this form) and give it to the noncustodial parent. The noncustodial parent must attach this form or similar statement to his or her tax return each year the exemption is claimed. Use Part I to release a claim to the exemption for the current year. Use Part II if you choose to release a claim to exemption for any future year(s).

 

Note. If the decree or agreement went into effect after 1984 and before 2009, you can attach certain pages from the decree or agreement instead of Form 8332, provided

that these pages are substantially similar to Form 8332.

 

Form 8396

 

Use Form 8396 to figure the mortgage interest credit allowed for the current tax year and any carryforward to the following year.

 

You can claim the credit if all of the following apply:

(a) You were issued a qualified mortgage credit certificate (MCC) by a state or

    local governmental unit or agency under a qualified MCC program.

(b) The home to which the certificate relates must be your main home

(c) The location of your home must be in the jurisdiction of the governmental

    unit that issued the certificate

 

 

Form 8582

 

Passive Activity Loss Limitations
This form reports the taxpayer's passive activity loss (PAL) limits for all business activities, if applicable. The passive activity rules limit a taxpayer's losses in an activity if he or she does not materially participate in the activity. Passive activity losses can be used to offset passive activity income, but they cannot be used to offset non-passive activity income.

This form will be automatically generated, and any limitation of loss will be calculated based on the information entered into different worksheets throughout the return, including the following:

Schedule C

Schedule E

Schedule F

Form 4835

Schedule K-1 1065

Schedule K-1 1120S

Coordination with At-Risk Limitations
Passive activities may or may not also be subject to At-Risk limitations. The At-Risk limitations are applied first, followed by the passive activity limitations. These are two independent limitations with their own rules and tests that must be applied to each business activity. See Form 6198 for more information on the At-Risk rules.

See the explanations and definitions below, and see the Instructions for Form 8582 and IRS Pub. 925, Passive Activity and At-Risk Rules for more information and details.

 

Definitions and Rules
The following definitions and rules explain how the PAL limitations are applied:

Passive Activity Loss (PAL) Defined

A PAL occurs when total losses (including prior year unallowed losses) from all of the taxpayer's passive activities exceed the total income from all passive activities.

PALs cannot be used to offset income from nonpassive activities. In other words, a loss from a passive activity cannot be used to lower the income the taxpayer must report for a nonpassive activity. However, a special allowance for rental real estate activities may allow some losses even if the losses exceed passive income.

PALs not allowed in the current year are carried forward to following years until they are allowed either against passive activity income, allowed against the special allowance if applicable, or accounted when the taxpayer sells or exchanges the entire interest in the passive activity in a fully taxable transaction to an unrelated party.

 

Activities for which the PAL Rules Apply

The passive activity rules apply to the following two types of activities:

- Trade or business activities (defined below) in which the taxpayer did not materially participate (defined below) for the tax year, and

- Rental activities, even if the taxpayer did materially participate, unless the taxpayer is a Real Estate Professional (defined below) or meets one of the other exceptions below.

Even if the rental activity is a passive activity, if it is also a real property activity, a special allowance of loss may apply (see below).

 

Activities for which the PAL Rules Do Not Apply

The passive activity rules do not apply to the following activities:

-         Trade or business activities in which the taxpayer materially participated (defined below) during the tax year.

-         Rental real estate activities in which the taxpayer materially participated as a Real Estate Professional (defined below).

-         A working interest in an oil or gas well even if the taxpayer did not materially participate. The taxpayer's working interest must be held directly or through an entity that does not limit the taxpayer's liability (such as a general partner interest in a partnership). If the taxpayer's liability was limited for part of the year (for example, the taxpayer converted their general partnership interest to a limited partnership interest during the year), and the well experienced a loss, some of the taxpayer's income and losses from the working interest may be treated as passive activity gross income and passive activity deductions.

-    The rental of a dwelling unit the taxpayer also used for personal purposes if the use for personal purposes was at least 14 days or at least 10% of the number of days during the year the home was rented at a fair rental value.

-    The activity of trading personal property for the account of those who own interests in the activity. For purposes of this rule, personal property means property that is actively traded, such as stocks, bonds, and other securities.

 

Trade or Business Activities

-         A trade or business activity is an activity that meets one of the following requirements:

-         The activity involves the conduct of a trade or business, in other words, deductions would be allowed under section 162 if other limitations did not apply,

-         The activity is conducted in anticipation of starting a trade or business, or

-         The activity involves research or experimental expenditures deductible under section 174.

-         A trade or business does not include a rental activity or the rental of property that is incidental to an activity of holding the property for investment.

 

Material Participation

Material participation, for purposes of the seven material participation tests listed below, generally includes any work the taxpayer did in connection with an activity if the taxpayer owned an interest in the activity at the time the taxpayer did the work. The capacity in which the taxpayer did the work does not matter. However, work is not treated as participation if it is work that an owner would not customarily do in the same type of activity and one of the taxpayer's main reasons for doing the work was to avoid the disallowance of losses or credits from the activity under the passive activity rules.

Proof of Participation
The taxpayer may prove his or her participation in an activity by any reasonable means. The taxpayer does not have to maintain contemporaneous daily time reports, logs, or similar documents if the taxpayer can establish his or her participation by other reasonable means. For this purpose, reasonable means include, but are not limited to, identifying services performed over a period of time and the approximate number of hours spent performing the services during that period, based on appointment books, calendars, or narrative summaries.

Special Rule for Investors
Work the taxpayer did as an investor in an activity is not treated as material participation unless the taxpayer was directly involved in the day-to-day management or operations of the activity. Work done as an investor that constitutes material participation includes the following:

-Studying and reviewing financial statements or reports on the activity,

-Preparing or compiling summaries or analyses of the finances or operations of the activity for the taxpayer's own use, and

-Monitoring the finances or operations of the activity in a non-managerial capacity.

S    Special Note for Married Taxpayer
Participation by the taxpayer's spouse during the tax year in an activity the taxpayer owned can be counted as the taxpayer's participation in the activity. This applies even if the taxpayer's spouse did not own an interest in the activity, and whether or not the taxpayer and spouse file a joint return. However, this does not apply if the taxpayer and spouse elect to have the business taxed as a qualified joint venture.

However, the limited partner/taxpayer did materially participate in the activity if he or she met material participation test 1, 5, or 6 (below) during the tax year. For purposes of the material participation tests, the taxpayer is not treated as a limited partner if the taxpayer was also a general partner in the partnership at all times during the partnership's tax year ending with or within the tax year or, if shorter, during the portion of the partnership's tax year in which the taxpayer directly or indirectly owned a limited partnership interest.

Special Rules for Certain Farmers
Certain retired or disabled farmers and surviving spouses of farmers are treated as materially participating in a farming activity if the real property used in the activity would meet the estate tax rules for special valuation of farm property passed from a qualifying decedent.

Special Rules for Limited Partners
If the taxpayer was a limited partner in an activity, the taxpayer generally did not materially participate in the activity. A limited partner's share of an electing large partnership's taxable income or loss from all trade or business and rental activities is treated as income or loss from the conduct of a single passive trade or business activity.

 

Material Participation Tests

The taxpayer must meet one of the following tests as applied to a specific activity to claim that activity is not a passive activity:

-The taxpayer participated in the activity for more than 500 hours during the tax year.

-The taxpayer's participation in the activity for the tax year was substantially all of the participation in the activity of all individuals (including individuals who did not own any interest in the activity) for the tax year.

-The taxpayer participated in the activity for more than 100 hours during the tax year, and the taxpayer participated at least as much as any other person for the tax year. This includes individuals who did not own any interest in the activity.

-The activity is a significant participation activity for the tax year, and the taxpayer participated in all significant participation activities for more than 500 hours during the year. An activity is a "significant participation activity” if it involves the conduct of a trade or business, the taxpayer participated in the activity for more than 100 hours during the tax year, and the taxpayer did not materially participate under any of the material participation tests (other than this test 4).

-The taxpayer materially participated in the activity for any 5 of the prior 10 tax years.

-The activity is a personal service activity in which the taxpayer materially participated for any 3 prior tax years. A personal service activity is an activity that involves performing personal services in the fields of health, law, engineering, architecture, accounting, actuarial science, performing arts, consulting, or any other trade or business in which capital is not a material income-producing factor.

-Based on all the facts and circumstances, the taxpayer participated in the activity on a regular, continuous, and substantial basis during the tax year. But the taxpayer does not meet this test if the taxpayer participated in the activity for 100 hours or less during the tax year. The taxpayer's participation in managing the activity does not count in determining if the taxpayer meets this test if any person (except the taxpayer)

-Received compensation for performing management services in connection with the activity or

-Spent more hours during the tax year than the taxpayer spent performing management services in connection with the activity (regardless of whether the person was compensated for the services).

 

Rental Activities

An activity is a rental activity if tangible property (real or personal) is used by customers or held for use by customers and the gross income (or expected gross income) from the activity represents amounts paid (or to be paid) mainly for the use of the property. It does not matter whether the use is under a lease, a service contract, or some other arrangement.

General Rule
A rental activity is generally a passive activity even if the taxpayer materially participated in the activity.

Exceptions to General Rule
If the taxpayer meets any of the five exceptions below, the rental of the property is not treated as a rental activity. If this is the case, the taxpayer must use the previous tests to determine whether this is a passive activity. The following are the exceptions:

-The average period of customer use is 7 days or less, or 30 days or less and significant personal services were provided in making the rental property available for customer use.

Calculate the average period of customer use for a class of property by dividing the total number of days in all rental periods by the number of rentals during the tax year. If the activity involves renting more than one class of property, multiply the average period of customer use of each class by the ratio of the gross rental income from that class to the activity's total gross rental income. The activity's average period of customer use equals the sum of these class-by-class average periods weighted by gross income.

Significant personal services include only services performed by individuals. To determine if personal services are significant, all relevant facts and circumstances are taken into consideration, including the frequency of the services, the type and amount of labor required to perform the services, and the value of the services relative to the amount charged for use of the property.

 

-Extraordinary personal services were provided in making the rental property available for customer use. This applies only if the services are performed by individuals and the customers' use of the property is incidental to their receipt of the services.

 

-Rental of the property is incidental to a nonrental activity.

The rental of property is incidental to an activity of holding property for investment if the main purpose of holding the property is to realize a gain from its appreciation and the gross rental income is less than 2% of the smaller of the unadjusted basis or the fair market value (FMV) of the property.

Unadjusted basis is the cost of the property without regard to depreciation deductions or any other basis adjustment described in section 1016.

The rental of property is incidental to a trade or business activity if: 1.) The taxpayer owns an interest in the trade or business activity during the tax year; 2.) The rental property was mainly used in the trade or business activity during the tax year or during at least 2 of the 5 preceding tax years; and 3.) The gross rental income from the property is less than 2% of the smaller of the unadjusted basis or the FMV of the property.

Lodging provided for the employer's convenience to an employee or the employee's spouse or dependents is incidental to the activity or activities in which the employee performs services.

 

-The taxpayer customarily makes the rental property available during defined business hours for nonexclusive use by various customers.

 

-The taxpayer provides property for use in a nonrental activity of a partnership, S corporation, or a joint venture in a capacity as an owner of an interest in the partnership, S corporation, or joint venture.

 

Real Estate Professional

The taxpayer must meet all of the following requirements in order to claim that a rental activity is not a passive activity because the taxpayer is a Real Estate Professional:

-More than half of the personal services the taxpayer performed in trades or businesses during the tax year were performed in real property trades or businesses (defined below) in which the taxpayer materially participated, and

-The taxpayer performed more than 750 hours of services during the tax year in real property trades or businesses in which the taxpayer materially participated. For purposes of this requirement, each interest in rental real estate is a separate activity, unless the taxpayer elects to treat all interests in rental real estate as one activity.

Real Property Trades or Businesses
This includes the developing/redeveloping, constructing/reconstructing, acquiring, converting,renting/leasing, operating/managing, and/or brokering of real property.

Special Rules
There are specific rules for the following types of taxpayers:

Married Taxpayers - If the taxpayer is married filing jointly, one spouse must separately meet both requirements, without taking into account services performed by the other spouse.

Special Rule for Employee/Real Estate Professionals-Services the taxpayer performed as an employee are not treated as performed in a real property trade or business unless the taxpayer owned more than 5% of the stock or more than 5% of the capital or profits interest in the employer.

Closely Held Corporations - A closely held corporation can qualify as a real estate professional if more than 50% of the gross receipts for the tax year came from real property trades or business in which it materially participated.

If a rental real estate activity is not a passive activity for the current year, any prior year unallowed loss is treated as a loss from a former passive activity. See Former Passive Activities (defined below).

 

Special Allowance for Rental Real Estate Activities

Amount of Special Allowance
The maximum amount of available special allowance is as follows:

$25,000 for single individuals and married individuals filing a joint return for the tax year.

$12,500 for married individuals who file separate returns for the tax year and lived apart from their spouses at all times during the tax year.

$25,000 for a qualifying estate reduced by the special allowance for which the surviving spouse qualified.

When Special Allowance is Available
If the taxpayer actively participated (defined below) in a passive rental real estate activity, the taxpayer may be able to deduct up to $25,000 of loss from the activity from nonpassive income.

Only an individual, a qualifying estate, or a qualified revocable trust that made an election to treat the trust as part of the decedent's estate is considered to have actively participated in a rental real estate activity.

The special allowance is reduced and eventually phased out according to the Modified Adjusted Gross Income Phase-Out Rule (see below).

When Special Allowance is Not Available
If the taxpayer was married, is filing a separate return for the year, and lived with his or her spouse at any time during the year, the special allowance is not available.

Limited partners are not treated as actively participating in a partnership's rental real estate activity, and therefore, the special allowance is not available.

The taxpayer is not considered to have actively participated in a rental real estate activity if at any time during the tax year his or her interest (including spouse's interest) in the activity was less than 10% (by value) of all interests in the activity.

Active Participation
Active participation is a less stringent requirement than material participation. The taxpayer may be treated as actively participating if, for example, the taxpayer participated in making management decisions or arranged for others to provide services, such as repairs, in a significant and bona fide sense. Management decisions that may count as active participation include:

Approving new tenants,

Deciding on rental terms,

Approving capital or repair expenditures, and

Other similar decisions.

Modified Adjusted Gross Income Phase Out Rule
If the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income is $100,000 or less ($50,000 or less if married filing separately), loss attributable to rental real estate passive activity is deductible up to the amount of the maximum special allowance referred to above.

If the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income is more than $100,000 ($50,000 if married filing separately) but less than $150,000 ($75,000 if married filing separately), the special allowance is limited to 50% of the difference between $150,000 ($75,000 if married filing separately) and the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income.

Generally, if the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income is $150,000 or more ($75,000 or more if married filing separately), there is no special allowance available.

Form 8606

 

Use Form 8606 to report:

(a) Nondeductible contributions you made to the traditional IRAs

(b) Distributions from traditional, SEP or SIMPLE IRAs, if ever made

    nondeductible contributions to traditional IRAs.

(c) Distributions from Roth IRAs

(d) Conversions from traditional, SEP or SIMPLE IRAs to Roth IRAs

 

Line 2:

Total traditional IRA basis for prior years.

 

If this is the first year the taxpayer is required to file Form 8606, enter zero. If the taxpayer filed a Form 8606 from 2001 to 2013, enter the amount from line 14; 1993 to 2000 Form 8606, enter the amount from line 12; 1989 to 1992 Form 8606 enter the amount from line 14 of the last Form 8606 filed.  Otherwise, enter the total of the amounts from lines 7 and 16 of the 1988 Form 8606, if filed.  Or, if a 1987 Form 8606 was the last form filed, enter the total of the amounts from lines 4 and 13 of the 1987 Form 8606.

 

However, if you are required to file this year, you may need to enter an amount other than -0- or adjust the amount from the prior Form 8606’s if your basis changed because of any of the following.

-          You had a return of excess traditional IRA contributions

-          Incident to divorce, you transferred or received part or all of a traditional IRA

-          You rolled over any nontaxable portion of your qualified retirement plan to a traditional or SEP IRA that was not previously reported on Form 8606, line 2. Include the nontaxable portion on line 2.

 

 

Line 7:

Enter 2013 IRA distributions as either subject to the 10% penalty or not subject to the penalty.

 

Do not include on line 7:

- Distributions that were converted to a Roth IRA

- Recharacterizations

- Distributions received in 2013 and rolled over to another IRA by 12/31/2013

- Outstanding rollovers included on line 6

- Distributions rolled over to the qualified employer plan

- A one-time distribution to fund an HSA

- Distributions that are treated as a return of contributions

- Qualified charitable distributions

- Distributions that are treated as a return of excess contributions

- Distributions of excess contributions due to incorrect rollover information

- Distributions that are incident to divorce

 

Part II:

Complete Part II if part or all of the traditional, SEP or SIMPLE IRA is converted to a Roth IRA.

 

Form 8615

 

Use Form 8615 to figure your child's tax.

 

Tax laws require children under age 18 that have investment income over $2,000 to be taxed at their parent's rate if it is higher than the child's rate.

 

File Form 8615 if all of the following apply:

 (a) Your child's investment income was more than $2,000

 (b) Your child is required to file a tax return

 (c) The child either:

Was under age 18 at the end of the current tax year, or

Was 18 at the end of the current tax year and did not have earned income that was more than half of the child’s support, or

Was over 18 but under 24 at the end of the current tax year, was a full-time student, and did not have earned income that was more than half of the child’s support

 (d) At least one of the child’s parents was alive at the end of the current tax year

 (e) The child does not file a joint return for the current tax year

 

Note: The parent may be able to elect to report the child's interest and dividends on his/her return. If the parent makes this election, the child will not have to file Form 8615 or a return.

 

Line 2:

If the child itemized deductions, enter the greater of:

$2,000 or $1,000 plus the portion of the amount on Schedule A (Form 1040), line 29; or Schedule A (Form 1040NR), line 15, that is directly connected with the production of the investment income on Form 8615, line 1.

 

Schedule 8812

 

Use Schedule 8812 to figure the additional child tax credit allowed for the current tax year.

 

Part II of this form automatically calculates. Complete Part I when a dependent has an ITIN and the taxpayer is claiming the child tax credit.

 

Form 8814

 

Use Form 8814 if you elect to report your child's income on your return.

 

You can make this election if all of the following apply to your child:

(a) He/she was under age 18 at the end of the tax year (or under 24 at the end of the tax year if a full-time student)

(b) He/she is required to file a return

(c) He/she had income only from interest and dividends (including capital gain distributions and Alaska Permanent Fund dividends)

(d) He/she had gross income for the current period that was less than $10,000

(e) He/she had no estimated tax payments for the current period

(f) He/she did not have any overpayment of tax shown on his/her prior year return applied to the current period return

(g) He/she had no Federal income tax withheld from his/her income

 

You can make this election if you file Form 1040 or Form 1040NR and any of the following apply to you:

(a) You are filing a joint return for the tax year with the child's other parent

(b) You and the child's other parent were:

    - Married to each other but file separate returns for the current tax year and

    - You had the higher taxable income

(c) You were:

    - Unmarried

    - Treated as unmarried for Federal income tax purposes

-      Separated from the child's other parent by a divorce or separate maintenance decree

 

Form 8815

 

Use Form 8815 to figure the amount of any interest on cashed Series EE U.S. Savings Bonds in the current tax year that were issued after 1989 that may be excluded.

 

The exclusion may be taken if all of the following apply:

(a) Qualified U.S. Savings Bonds that were issued after 1989 were cashed in the current tax year

(b) Qualified higher education expenses were paid in the current tax year for:

    - Taxpayer

    - Spouse

    - Dependents

(c) Taxpayer's filing status is:

    - Single

    - Married filing jointly

    - Head of household

    - Qualifying widow(er) with dependent child

(d) Modified adjusted gross income is less than $91,000 ($143,950, if MFJ or widow)

 

Line 2:

Qualified higher education expenses include tuition and fees required for enrollment or attendance.

 

Do NOT include the following expenses:

(a) Room and board

(b) Courses involving sports, games, or hobbies that are not part of a degree or certificate-granting program

(c) Expenses that were covered by nontaxable educational benefits paid directly to or by the educational institution

(d) Those used to figure an education credit on Form 8863

(e) Those used to figure the nontaxable amount of an distribution from a Coverdell ESA or QTP

 

Line 3:

Non-taxable educational benefits include:

(a) Scholarship or fellowship grants excludable from income

(b) Veterans' educational assistance benefits

(c) Employer provided educational assistance benefits that are not included on Form W-2, box 1

(d) Any other payments for educational expenses that are exempt from income tax by any United States law

 

Do not include the following:

(a) Gifts

(b) Bequests

(c) Inheritances

(d) Nontaxable educational benefits paid directly to or by the educational institution

 

 

Form 8822

 

Use Form 8822 to notify the Internal Revenue Service if you changed your home mailing address. If this change also affects the mailing address for your children who filed income tax returns, complete and file a separate Form 8822 for each child.

 

If you or your spouse changed your name because of marriage, divorce, etc., complete line 5. Also, be sure to notify the Social Security Administration of your new name so that it has the same name in its records that you have on your tax return. This prevents delays in processing your return and issuing refunds. It also safeguards your future social security benefits.

 

Form 8828

 

Use Form 8828 to report and figure the recapture of the Federal mortgage subsidy if you sold or otherwise disposed of your home.

 

File Form 8828 if all of the following apply:

(a) You sold or otherwise disposed of your home

(b) Your original mortgage loan was provided after December 31, 1990

(c) You received a Federal mortgage subsidy

 

Line 15:

Modified Adjusted Gross Income

Crosslink calculates the modified adjusted gross income from federal AGI, Form 1040, line 38 plus any tax exempt interest on Form 1040, line 8b.

 

Line 16:

Adjusted Qualifying Income

If your home was financed with a federally subsidized loan, you should have received notification in writing from the bond issuer or the lender at the time your mortgage was provided. The notification contains a table which lists adjusted qualifying income figures. Your adjusted qualifying income is found in the column of the table that corresponds to your family size (number of family members living with you at the time of the sale) on the line that corresponds to the number of full and partial years that you held your home.

 

Line 19:

Federally Subsidized Amount

The federally subsidized amount should be found on the notification you received from the bond issuer or from your lender. It is equal to 6.25% of the highest amount of the loan that was federally subsidized.

 

Line 20:

Holding Period Percentage

You will find your holding period percentage on the same line of the table from which you obtained your adjusted qualifying income (see line 16 instructions). However, if you fully repaid the federally subsidized loan within 4 years of the closing date of the loan, and before selling or otherwise disposing of your home, you will need to use the worksheet found in the IRS instructions.

 

 

Form 8829

Use Form 8829 to figure:

(a) The allowable expenses for business use of your home on Schedule C

(b) Any carryover to the current tax year of amounts not deductible in the prior tax year

 

File Form 8829 if any of the following apply:

A part of your home is exclusively used on a regular basis:

(a) As your principal place of business for any of your trades or businesses

(b) As a place of business used by your patients, clients, or customers to meet

    or deal with you in the normal course of your trade or business

(c) In connection with your trade or business if it is a separate structure that is not attached to your home

 

Casualty Losses:

If you have a casualty loss on your home used as an office, then complete the worksheet on line 9b of Form 8829. This will calculate not only the deduction for line 9b but also the deduction for line 28.

 

Additionally, in order to deduct the personal portion of the casualty loss to Schedule A, a separate Form 4684 must be completed.  The personal portion or (%) of the appropriate sections of Section A, Form 4684 must be entered. For example, if you use your home office 10% for business, then 90% of the cost basis, insurance reimbursement and FMV before and after the casualty should be entered on Form 4684.

 

Note: If you have a casualty gain from your home used as an office, then enter on a separate Form 4684 and do enter on the Form 8829 worksheet.

 

Depreciation Percentages:

If you first used your home in the current tax year enter the following percentages for the first month of usage.

 

JAN  2.461%   MAY  1.605%   SEP  0.749%

FEB  2.247%   JUN  1.391%   OCT  0.535%

MAR  2.033%   JUL  1.177%   NOV  0.321%

APR  1.819%   AUG  0.963%   DEC  0.107%

 

If you first used your home after May 12, 1993 but before the current tax year enter 2.564%.  If you first used your home after May 12, 1993 but before May 13, 1993, see Publication 946.

 

After May 12, 1993, and you stopped using your home for business before the end of the year, see Publication 946. After 1986 and before May 13, 1993, see Publication 946. If you first used your home before 1987, see Pub. 534.

 

 

Form 8839

 

Use Form 8839 to figure the amount of the adoption credit and any employer provided adoption benefits excludable from income.

 

Line 2:

If you and another person, excluding your spouse if married filing joint, each paid qualified adoption expenses to adopt the same child, the $13,190 limit must be divided between the two of you in any way you both agree.

Line 5:

 

Enter on line 5 the total qualified adoption expenses (as defined earlier) you paid in:

 2013 if the adoption was not final by the end of 2014,

 2013 and 2013 if the adoption became final in 2014, or

 2014 if the adoption became final before 2014.

 

 

Special needs adoption. If you adopted a U.S. child with special needs and the adoption became final in 2014, enter on line 5:

$13,190, minus any qualified adoption expenses you used to figure any adoption credit you claimed for the same child in a prior year. This is the amount you entered on line 3 of Form 8839 for this child.

If you did not claim any adoption credit for the child in a prior year, enter $13,190 on line 5 even if your qualified adoption expenses for the child were less than $13,190 (and even if you did not have any qualified adoption expenses for this child).

Line 7:

 

If filing Form 1040, enter the amount from Form 1040, line 38 plus any of the following:

(a) Exclusion of income from Puerto Rico

(b) Amount from Form 2555, line 45 and 50

(c) Amount from Form 2555EZ, line 18

(d) Amount from Form 4563, line 15

 

If filing Form 1040NR, enter the amount from Form 1040NR, line 37

 

Line 17:

If you and another person, excluding your spouse if married filing joint, each received employer provided adoption benefits in connection with the adoption of the same child, the $13,190 limit must be divided between the two of you in any way you both agree.

 

Form 8863

 

 

Use Form 8863 to figure and claim the education credits (American Opportunity and Lifetime Learning). Enter the student information on Page 2, Part II first. If the student attended more than one institution, use the worksheet from line 22.

 

These credits can be claimed if the taxpayer paid qualified expenses for a student enrolled at or attending an eligible postsecondary educational institution.

 

These credits cannot be claimed if any of the following apply:

(a) The filing status is Married Filing Separately

(b) The taxpayer is claimed as a dependent on another person's tax return

(c) Modified Adjusted gross income is one of the following:

    - American opportunity credit: $90,000 or more for Single, Head of Household, or Qualifying Widow(er) or $180,000 or more for Married Filing Jointly,

    - Lifetime learning credit: $64,000 or more for Single, Head of Household, or Qualifying Widow(er) or $128,000 or more for Married Filing Jointly

 

Qualified Expenses:

Qualified expenses are amounts paid for tuition and fees required for enrollment or attendance at an eligible educational institution for the taxpayer, spouse, or a dependent that was claimed on the taxpayer's tax return. For the American opportunity credit, qualified expenses include amounts spent on books, supplies and equipment needed for a course of study, whether or not these items were purchased from the institution. For the lifetime learning credits, qualified expenses include only amounts for books, supplies and equipment required to be paid to the institution as a condition of enrollment or attendance.

 

Qualified expenses do not include amounts paid for any of the following:

(a) Any course or other education involving games, hobbies, or sports unless it is part of the student's degree program or helps the student acquire or improve his/her job skills

(b) Room and board

(c) Insurance

(d) Medical expenses (including student health fees)

(e) Personal, living, or family expenses

(f) Transportation

(g) Nonacademic fees, such as student activity fees or insurance

 

Adjusted qualified education expenses

You must reduce the total of your qualified education expenses by the following items.

 

• Any tax-free educational assistance you received for the qualified expenses you paid in 2014 if you receive the tax-free assistance in 2013 or in 2015 but before you file your 201 tax return. Tax-free educational assistance includes a tax-free scholarship, Pell grant, or tax-free employer-provided educational assistance. These would be reported on Form 1098-T, box 5.

 

• Any refunds of qualified education expenses you paid in 2014 if you (or anyone else) received the refund in 2014 or in 2015 but before you file your 2014 tax return.

 

• Any qualified education expenses for which you take any other deduction, such as on Schedule A (Form 1040) or Schedule C (Form 1040).

 

• Any qualified education expenses used to figure the exclusion from gross income of (a) interest received under an education savings bond program or (b) distributions from a Coverdell education savings account (ESA) or qualified tuition program (QTP). For a QTP, this applies only to the amount of tax-free earnings that were distributed, not to the recovery of contributions to the program.

 

Your qualified education expenses, reduced by these items, are your adjusted qualified education expenses. See Pub. 970, chapter 6 for more information.

 

If, after you file your 2014 tax return, you receive any tax-free educational assistance for the qualified education expenses you paid in 2014 or you or anyone else receives any refund of qualified education expenses you paid in 2014, you generally must figure the amount by which your taxable income would have increased if the refund or tax-free assistance had been received in 2014. Generally, include that amount (but only up to the amount of the deduction that reduced your tax) as additional income for the year the refund or tax-free assistance is received. See Non-Itemized Deduction Recoveries in Pub. 525 for more information.

 

 

1098-T Tuition Statement

The Form 1098-T Tuition statement should be received from the college or university reporting either payments received in 2014 (box 1) or amounts billed in 2014 (box 2). However, the amount actually paid may be different. On the Form 8863 (lines 1 and 3) enter only the amounts you actually paid in 2014, reduced by any amount of tax-free educational assistance and refunds received (see Adjusted qualified education expenses above.)

 

Eligible Educational Institutions:

An eligible educational institution is generally any accredited public, nonprofit, or proprietary (private) college, university, vocational school, or other postsecondary institution. The institution must be eligible to participate in a student aid program administered by the Department of Education.

 

American Opportunity Credit:

A credit of up to $2,500 is available for qualified expenses paid for each student who qualifies for this credit. Generally, the credit is available for a student if all the following apply.

(a) As of the beginning of 2013, the student had not completed the first 4 years or postsecondary education (do not include academic credit awarded solely because of proficiency exams.

 

(b) The student has not claimed either the Hope Scholarship Credit or the American Opportunity Credit for 4 prior years. These years do not need to be the 4 immediately preceding tax years

 

(c) The student was enrolled in 2014 in a program that leads to a degree

 

(d) The student was at least a half-time student

 

(e) The student was not convicted of a felony for possessing or distributing a controlled substance

 

 

Lifetime Learning Credit:

There is a maximum credit of 20% of up to a maximum of $10,000 of qualified expenses per return. The expenses must have been paid for academic periods starting after 2013 but before April 1, 2015. The maximum lifetime learning credit is $2,000, per return, not per student.

 

NOTE: Qualified expenses of any student used for the American opportunity credit may not be used to figure the Lifetime Learning credit.

 

Line 7

Refundable American Opportunity Credit:

If you were under age 24 at the end of 2014 and the conditions below apply to you, you cannot claim any part of the American opportunity credit as a refundable credit. Instead, the allowed credit, figured in Part II, will be used to reduce the tax as a nonrefundable credit only.

 

You do not quality for a refund if 1, 2 and 3 below apply to you:

1. You were:

      a. Under age 18 at the end of 2014, OR

      b. Age 18 at the end of 2014 AND your earned income was less than one-half of your support, OR

      c. A full-time student over age 18 and under age 24 at the end of 2014 AND your earned income was less than one-half of your support

2. At least one of your parents was alive at the end of 2014

3. You at not filing a joint return for 2014.

 

If you meet these conditions, check the box next to line 7, skip line 8 and enter the amount from line 7 on line 9.

 

Form 8879

 

Form 8879 is the declaration document and signature authorization for an e-filed return filed by an electronic return originator (ERO). This form is retained by the ERO and is not mailed to the IRS.

 

If a “Default EFIN” is entered in Office Setup or if the EFIN is entered on the Client Data Screen, the EFIN at the top of the Form 8879 and ERO in Part III will be auto populated.

 

If no “Default EFIN” is entered in Office Setup and no EFIN is entered on the Client Data Screen, nothing is auto populated with an entry of “Refund Type”.

 

Without a “Default EFIN” in Office Setup and no EFIN entered on the Client Data Screen, an entry of the EFIN at the top of the Form 8879 will populate Part III with information in the ERO database.

 

Even if these fields are auto populated, you can still change the information by selecting a different ERO/Preparer.

 

 

Form 8880

 

Form 8880 is used to figure the amount of your retirement savings contribution credit (the Saver’s Credit). This credit might be available if the taxpayer or spouse made (a) contributions (other than rollover contributions) to a traditional or Roth IRA, (b) elective deferrals to a 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457, SEP, or SIMPLE plan, (c) voluntary employee contributions to a qualified retirement plan as defined in section 4974(c) (including the federal Thrift Savings Plan), or (d) contributions to a 501(c)(18)(D) plan.

 

Contributions designated under section 414(h)(2) are treated as employer contributions and as such they are not voluntary contributions made by the employee. They do not qualify for the credit and should not be included on line 2.

 

Retirement amounts entered in Box 12 of the W-2 are automatically included in line 2. If there are additional qualified contribution amounts included on the W-2, box 14, please enter those in the adjustment fields for the taxpayer and spouse.

 

Form 8962

 

Form 8962 should only be used if the tax household has health insurance coverage purchased through a Health Insurance Marketplace (also known as the Exchange.) If you want to take the Premium Tax Credit or if Advance Payment of the Premium Tax Credit was paid for you or anyone in your tax family, and you were not otherwise required to file a tax return, you must file a tax return and attach Form 8962.

 

Use Form 8962 to figure the amount of the Premium Tax Credit and reconcile it with any Advance Premium Tax Credit paid.

 

Premium Tax Credit (PTC)

The PTC is a tax credit for those who enroll in a qualified health plan offered through a Marketplace. The credit provides financial assistance to pay the premiums by reducing the amount of tax you owe. Form 8962 must be used to compute this credit.

 

Advance payment of the Premium Tax Credit (APTC)

APTC is a payment made for coverage during the year to your insurance provider that pays for part or all of the premiums for the coverage of you or an individual in your tax family. Your APTC eligibility is based on the Marketplace’s estimate of the PTC you will be able to take on your tax return. If APTC was paid for an individual in your tax family, you must file Form 8962 to reconcile (compare) this APTC with your PTC. If the APTC is more than your PTC, you have excess APTC and must repay the excess, subject to certain limitations. If the PTC is more than the APTC, you can claim additional PTC on the return.

 

Form 1095-A Health Insurance Marketplace Statement

The Form 1095-A is needed to complete Form 8962. This form should be issued by the Marketplace to the taxpayer identified in the enrollment application by January 31, 2015. This form will be used to complete Part 2 of the Form 8962 and for some taxpayers, Part 4 and 5.

 

Tax family

For purposes of the PTC, your tax family consists of the individuals for whom you claim a personal exemption on your tax return (you, your spouse with whom you are filing a joint return, and your dependents). Your personal exemptions are reported on your Form 1040 or Form 1040A, line 6d, or Form 1040NR, line 7d. Your family size equals the number of individuals in your tax family.

 

Married Filing Separate Relief:

If you filed as married filing separately and are not a victim of domestic abuse or spousal abandonment, you are not an applicable taxpayer and cannot take the PTC. You must generally repay the APTC, however the repayment amount could be limited.

 

To certify that you are eligible for an exception to file a joint return, check the MFS Relief box. This relief is available for married filing separate taxpayers that are a victim of domestic abuse or spousal abandonment and meet both of the following:

-         You live apart from your spouse at the time the 2014 return is filed

-         You are unable to file a joint return because of abuse or abandonment

Do not meet below 100%/Alien exception:

If line 5 is less than 100% and you meet the “Estimated household income at least 100% of the Federal poverty line” requirement or the “Alien lawfully present in the US” requirement, check the box at the end of the line 6 text.

 

For the “Estimated household income at least 100% of the Federal poverty line” requirement, you qualify for the PTC even if your household income is less than 100% of the Federal poverty line if you meet all of the following:

-          You or a member of your tax family enrolled in a qualified health plan through a Marketplace

-          The Marketplace estimated at time of enrollment the household income would be between 100% and 400% of the Federal poverty line for your family size for 2014

-          APTC is paid for the coverage of one or more months during 2014

-          You otherwise qualify as an applicable taxpayer (without taking into account the Federal poverty line percentage.)

 

For the “Alien lawfully present in the US” requirement, you qualify for the PTC even if your household income is less than 100% of the Federal poverty line if you meet all of the following:

-          You or a member of your tax family enrolled in a qualified health plan through a Marketplace

-          The enrolled individual is lawfully present in the US and is not eligible for Medicaid

-          You otherwise qualify as an applicable taxpayer (without taking into account the Federal poverty line percentage.)

 

Share Policy with Another:

Check the “Shared Policy with Another” box if any of the following apply:

-          You or an individual in your tax family was enrolled in a qualified health plan by someone outside your tax family

-          You or an individual in your tax family enrolled someone outside your tax family in a qualified health plan

 

After checking this box, please go to the “Table 3 Shared Policy Allocation” worksheet and answer those questions. The answers will determine if Line 9 should be answered YES or NO.

 

You will complete Part 4 if you must allocate the amounts from one qualified health plan between two different tax families. If one policy covered at least one individual in your tax family and at least one individual outside your tax family, completing Table 3 will determine whether your need to complete Part 4.

 

Got Married During the Year:

If you got married during 2014, check the “Get Married during the year” box and complete Table 4 questions and worksheet (if applicable). If you got married during the year and APTC was paid for an individual in your tax family, you may be eligible to complete Part 5 to elect an optional calculation that may reduce the amount of excess APTC you will have to repay under the general rules. Completing Table 5 will determine whether you qualify for the alternative computation.

Form 1095-A monthly amounts the same:

Check the “YES” box on Line 10 if all of the following apply:

-         You had coverage for all 12 months during 2014 (full-year)

-         The same amount is reported in column A, lines 21 through 32

-         The same amount is reported in column B, lines 21 through 32

-         Your coverage family did not change for any month in 2014 (with the exception of notifying the Marketplace of a change)

If the “YES” box is checked for line 10, complete line 11 for the Annual Calculation. If “YES” cannot be checked, then complete lines 12 through 23 for the monthly calculation.

 

If the “NO” box is checked for Line 6 (not eligible for PTC), skip columns A through E of Line 11. Only complete column F to repay the APTC received.

 

Form 1095-A amounts vary – use Monthly Calculation:

If the “NO” box is checked on line 10, complete lines 12 through 23 for the monthly calculation. If the “NO” box is checked for Line 6 (not eligible for PTC), skip columns A through E of Lines 12 through 23. Only complete column F to repay the APTC received.

 

Net Premium Tax Credit:

If line 24 (total Premium Tax Credit) is greater than line 25 (Advance Payment of the PTC), the difference is taken to the Form 1040, line 69; Form 1040A, line 45 or Form 1040NR, line 65 as a credit to reduce the tax liability on the return.

 

Line 28 - Repayment Limitation:

The excess APTC that must be repaid is limited to the amounts in the following table:

 

            If the amount on Form 8962, line 5 is…                                               Enter on line 28

                                                                                                                        Single             All others

            Less than 200                                                                                    $   300            $    600          

            At least 200 but less than 300                                                         $   750            $ 1,500

            At least 300 but less than 400                                                         $1,250            $ 2,500

            400 or more                                                                                       Leave line 28 blank

 

Form 8965

 

If a return is required to be filed, use Form 8965 to claim a coverage exemption for the taxpayer or a member of the tax household. If a return is not required to be filed, the taxpayer’s tax household is exempt from the shared responsibility payment. No return is required to be filed to claim the coverage exemption. But even if not required to file, the taxpayer can still file a return and claim the coverage exemption on line 7a or 7b of Form 8965.

Shared Responsibility Payment Worksheet:

The Shared Responsibility Payment Worksheet is a Form 8965 worksheet. The penalty calculated on this worksheet carries to Form 1040, line 61; Form 1040A, line 38; or Form 1040EZ, line 11. If you indicated you had qualifying health care coverage for every month of 2014 for yourself, your spouse (if filing jointly), and anyone you could or did claim as a dependent by checking the box on Form 1040, line 61, the worksheet does not need to be completed because no penalty is owed.

 

If you or another member of your tax household had neither minimum essential coverage nor a coverage exemption for any month during 2014, use this worksheet to figure your shared responsibility payment (penalty). Complete the worksheet by placing an “X” in each month’s column in which you or another member of your tax household had neither minimum essential coverage nor a coverage exemption.

 

Part I - Marketplace-Granted Coverage Exemptions:

If you or another member of your tax household has been granted coverage exemptions from the Marketplace, use Part I to report these exemptions. If an individual was granted more than one coverage exemption, use a separate line to report each one.

Part II - Line 7a Coverage Exemptions when Household Income Below Filing Threshold:

You can claim a coverage exemption if your household income is below your filing threshold. See below for the chart to use to determine filing requirements. If you qualify for this coverage exemption, everyone in your tax household is exempt for the entire year.

Part II – Dependent`s MAGI:

If the taxpayer could claim a dependent but does not, and no one else could claim the dependent, the taxpayer is liable for the shared responsibility payment (if any) for that dependent. If the dependent’s income is below the filing threshold, is not included in household income and do not include that income in this field. But if the dependent’s income is above the filing threshold, it is included in MAGI and should be included in this field.

Part II - Line 7b Coverage Exemptions when Gross Income Below Filing Threshold:

You can claim a hardship exemption if your gross income is below your filing threshold. See Form 8965 instructions for the chart to use to determine filing thresholds for most people. If you qualify for this coverage exemption, everyone in your tax household is exempt for the entire year.

 

 

 

Part III - Coverage Exemptions Claimed on Return:

You can claim a coverage exemption for yourself or another member of your tax household using Part III.

 

Part III - Exemption Type:

Enter the code for the appropriate coverage exemption you are claiming as listed below:

 

 

 

 

Form 9465

 

Use Form 9465 to pay for taxes you owe in monthly installments (only for those who are unable to pay the full amount at this time).

 

Note: If you are currently in bankruptcy, do not file Form 9465. Call your local IRS District Office Special Procedures function. 

 

Home Office (Business Use of Home) Worksheet

Use the Business Use of Home worksheet to figure:

(a) The allowable expenses for business use of your home on Schedule A, Schedule F and Form 4835

(b) Any carryover to the current tax year of amounts not deductible in the previous year

 

File the Business Use of Home Worksheet if any of the following apply:

A part of your home is exclusively used on a regular basis:

(a) As your principal place of business for any of your trades or businesses

(b) As a place of business used by your patients, clients, or customers to meet

    or deal with you in the normal course of your trade or business

(c) In connection with your trade or business if it is a separate structure that is not attached to your home

 

Required: You must select the applicable Schedule or Form from the Choices box at the top of the page. Without this input, the expenses default to a Schedule A deduction.

Casualty Losses:

If you have a casualty loss on your home used as an office, then complete the worksheet on line 5b of Business Use of Home Worksheet. This will calculate not only the deduction for line 5b but also the deduction for line 26.

 

Additionally, in order to deduct the personal portion of the casualty loss to Schedule A, a separate Form 4684 must be completed.  The personal portion or (%) of the appropriate sections of Section A, Form 4684 must be entered. For example, if you use your home office 10% for business, then 90% of the cost basis, insurance reimbursement and FMV before and after the casualty should be entered on Form 4684.

 

Note: If you have a casualty gain from your home used as an office, then enter on a separate Form 4684 and do enter on the Form 8829 worksheet.

 

Depreciation Percentages:

If you first used your home in the current tax year enter the following percentages for the first month of usage.

 

JAN  2.461%   MAY  1.605%   SEP  0.749%

FEB  2.247%   JUN  1.391%   OCT  0.535%

MAR  2.033%   JUL  1.177%   NOV  0.321%

APR  1.819%   AUG  0.963%   DEC  0.107%

 

If you first used your home after May 12, 1993 but before the current tax year enter 2.564%.  If you first used your home after May 12, 1993 but before May 13, 1993, see Publication 946.

 

After May 12, 1993, and you stopped using your home for business before the end of the year, see Publication 946. After 1986 and before May 13, 1993, see Publication 946. If you first used your home before 1987, see Pub. 534.

 

Statement of Clergy Income

 

Part I - Housing / Parsonage Allowance

 

Use the Part I worksheet to determine the taxable amount (if any) of the housing allowance. Enter the amount designated by the employer on line 11 of the worksheet. On lines 1 through 8 enter the allowable living expenses. Be sure to also enter the fair rental value of the lodging.

 

CrossLink will determine the amount of the housing allowance that is excluded from income and any excess allowance will be included in income on Form 1040, line 21.

 

Part II - Gross Clergy Income

 

CrossLink will calculate the amount of wages and taxable income to be allocated based on your entries on the W-2 and Schedule C.

 

WAGES FROM FORM W-2

Check the box for Ministers and Members of Religious Orders on the W-2, line 1 if the wages were received as a minister or member of a religious order from a church or qualified church controlled organization that has a certificate in effect electing an exemption from employer social security and Medicare taxes and the taxpayer has NOT filed Form 4361 and received IRS approval to be exempt from paying self-employment tax.  See Help on the Form W-2 for additional information.

 

RENT FREE HOUSING

If the taxpayer received rent-free housing, indicate the amount on Part II, line 3, column B.

 

 

SCHEDULE C ALLOCATIONS

If expenses are to be allocated between wages and Schedule C, check the box on the Schedule C labeled, "Check box to allocate expenses on Minister worksheet."

 

Part III - Professional Expenses (Allocable)

 

Use Part III to indicate expenses to be allocated between wages and Schedule C.  Amounts entered on lines 1 through 7 will be allocated based on the ratios calculated in Part II.  The allocated amounts will then be carried to Schedule C, Part V, and Form 2106, line 4 (allocated to wages).

 

Part IV - Nondeductible Expenses

CrossLink will calculate the amount of expenses attributable to nontaxable income based on amounts in Part II.  These amounts will then be added back to the Schedule C, Part V, and Form 2106, line 10.

 

Part V - Clergy SE Tax Income

Based on entries in the previous sections, CrossLink will calculate the amount of wages and Housing allowance that should be subject to SE tax.  The line 3 amount will be carried to Schedule SE, line 2.

 

Publication 517 Worksheets

 

These four worksheets detail how the ministerial income and deductions are calculated and allocated.

Worksheet 1 - Percentage of Tax-Free Income

 

Ministerial Income worksheet 1 is automatically calculated based on the Statement of Clergy Income. This worksheet shows the percentage of income that is tax-free.

 

Worksheet 2 - Allowable Deductions for Schedule C

 

Ministerial Income worksheet 2 is automatically calculated based on the Schedule C entries assigned to the Statement of Clergy Income.

 

Worksheet 3 - Allowable Deductions for Form 2106

 

Ministerial Income worksheet 3 is automatically calculated based on the Form 2106 expenses assigned to the Statement of Clergy Income.

 

Worksheet 4 - Net Self-Employment Income

 

Ministerial Income worksheet 4 calculates the self-employment income that is carried to Schedule SE.